性病门诊男性就诊者艾滋病、丙肝、梅毒哨点监测结果分析

目的了解性病专科门诊男性就诊者艾滋病知识知晓情况,艾滋病高危行为发生状况,以及艾滋病、丙肝和梅毒的感染情况,为干预策略的制定提供参考依据。方法对性病专科门诊403例男性就诊者进行问卷调查,同时采集该就诊者血清进行HIV、HCV和TP血清学检测。结果性病门诊403例男性就诊者对艾滋病知识知晓率在83.4%～98.3%。最近3个月内与小姐发生过性行为者占20.6%,与临时性伴发生过性行为者占21.1%,近1年内曾患过性病者占12.2%。403例监测标本中HIV抗体阳性样未检出;HCV抗体阳性样共检出并确认2例,占0.5%;TP抗体阳性样共检出4例,占1.0%。结论性病门诊男性就诊者是艾滋病哨点监测的重点人群。此次监测人群艾滋病相关知识有所欠缺,高危行为发生比例较高,应加强性病门诊男性就诊者监测,加大该类人群干预力度。

Analysis of sentinel surveillance results of HIV,HCV and Syphilis among male attendants in clinic of STD

Objective The study was conducted to learn about the awareness of the male attendants in clinic of STD for knowledge of AIDS/HIV,the high risk behaviors of AIDS and the infection of HIV/HCV/Syphilis,in order to provide the basis for developing the policy of integrated interventions.Methods The questionnaire survey was conducted among 403 cases of male attendants in clinic of STD,and the blood of attendants was extracted for the serological detection of HIV/HCV/Syphilis.Results The awareness rate of the male attendants for knowledge of AIDS/HIV varies from 83.4%～98.3%.In last three months,20.6%of attendants had sexual behavior with female commercial sex workers,and 21.1%had sexual behavior with casual sex partners.12.2%of attendants were found infected with Venereal disease in the recent year.No attendants was found positive in the HIV screening,2 attendants was found and confirmed positive in HCV test,accounting for 0.5%,and 4 attendants was found positive in TP TRUST test accounting for 1.0%.Conclusion male attendants in clinic of STD are the one of major group in HIV sentinel surveillance.Monitoring results indicate the group are in the shortage of knowledge of AIDS/HIV and have high risk behavior of AIDS/HIV.We should strengthen the general motoring for the male STD attendants,and put more efforts to develop the intervention work further.