针灸治疗功能性消化不良临床研究述评

功能性消化不良(Functional Dyspepsia,FD)是以餐后饱胀不适、早饱感以及上腹部疼痛等症状为主要特征,经过检查无器质性病变的一组临床综合征.其发病机制主要包括胃容受性受损、内脏敏感性升高以及胃排空延迟等.西药治疗FD为当前主要治疗方法,为对症治疗,但存在不良反应较多、依从性较低等不足之处.针灸作为一种...

Acupuncture and Moxibustion Treatment of Functional Dyspepsia:A Review

Functional dyspepsia(FD) is a group of clinical syndromes characterized by postprandial fullness discomfort,early satiety,and epigastric pain without organic lesions after examination.Its pathogenesis mainly includes gastric receptivity damage,increased visceral sensitivity,and delayed gastric emptying.Western medicine therapy for FD,the current main treatment protocol,is symptomatic treatment,but there are many deficiencies,such as adverse reactions and poor compliance.As a non-drug therapy,acupuncture and moxibustion have the advantages of bidirectional,multi-system,and multi-target regulation without obvious side effects.In recent years,relevant research investigates acupuncture,moxibustion,acupoint injection,acupoint embedding,or acupuncture combined with multiple therapies.The results show that acupuncture can significantly relieve the clinical symptoms of FD patients and improve the quality of life with broad application prospects.Therefore,by reviewing the relevant clinical research on acupuncture and moxibustion therapy of FD in the recent 5 years,the present study summarized the increasing research achievements and existing deficiencies of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy of FD,so as to provide references for the scientific research and clinical work of acupuncture and moxibustion therapy of FD.