Interpretation of Statistical Flare Data using Magnetic Reconnection Models |
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Authors: | Craig I.J.D. Wheatland M.S. |
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Affiliation: | (1) University of Waikato, Hamilton, New Zealand;(2) School of Physics, University of Sydney, NSW, 2006, Australia |
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Abstract: | The ability of magnetic reconnection solutions to explain statistical flare data is discussed. It is assumed that flares occur at well-defined, isolated sites within an active region, determined by the null points and separators of the coronal magnetic field (Craig, 2001). Statistical flare observations then derive from a multiplicity of independent sites, flaring in parallel, that produce events of widely varying output (Wheatland, 2002). Given that the `separator length' at an individual site controls the event frequency and the mean energy release, it is shown that the observed frequency-energy spectrum N(E)can be inverted to yield a source function that relates directly to the distribution of separator lengths. It is also pointed out that, under the parallel flaring model, inferred waiting-time distributions are naturally interpreted as a superposition of individual point processes. Only a modest number of flaring separators is required to mimic a Poisson process. |
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