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广州市老年人根面龋患病情况及影响因素
引用本文:张莉,林焕彩,赖紫芸. 广州市老年人根面龋患病情况及影响因素[J]. 现代口腔医学杂志, 2010, 24(2): 138-141
作者姓名:张莉  林焕彩  赖紫芸
作者单位:中山大学光华口腔医学院口腔预防医学教研组中山大学口腔医学研究所,张莉现在深圳市慢性病防治中心,广州,510055
摘    要:目的探讨广州市城、郊老年人根面龋的患病情况以及影响因素。方法采用分层多阶段抽样方法,选取广州市城区的3个区和郊区的2个县级市作为调查点,采用问卷调查及接受口腔检查的形式,共调查广州市65~74岁老年人991人。结果广州市城、郊老年人根面龋患病率分别为42.4%、61.8%。根面龋好发牙位依次为上颌尖牙、上颌第一磨牙和下颌第一前磨牙;易感牙面为上颌邻面和下颌唇颊面。城区老年人根面龋患病的影响因素为局部佩戴义齿,LOA≥4mm牙齿数目及刷牙次数;郊区老年人根面龋患病的影响因素为LOA≥4mm牙齿数目和未婚/离异/配偶去世。结论城、郊老年人根面龋患病率仍较高,采取有针对性的措施对预防根面龋有重要指导意义。

关 键 词:老年人  根面龋  流行病学  危险因素

A study on prevalence and influencing factors of root caries among older adults in Guangzhou
ZHANG Li,LIN Huancai,LAI Ziyun. A study on prevalence and influencing factors of root caries among older adults in Guangzhou[J]. Journal of Modern Stomatology, 2010, 24(2): 138-141
Authors:ZHANG Li  LIN Huancai  LAI Ziyun
Affiliation:ZHANG Li,LIN Huancai,LAI Ziyun.Department of Preventive Dentistry,Guanghua School of Stomatology & Institute of Stomatological Research,Sun Yat-sen University,Guangzhou 510055
Abstract:Objective To assess the prevalence and intraoral distribution of root caries,and to investigate the factors related to root caries in the aged from urban and suburb areas of Guangzhou.Methods Three urban subdistricts and two counties were selected from urban and suburb areas of Guangzhou respectively by using a stratified multistage sampling.A total of 991 old people aged 65-74 years participated in this study.Oral examination was carried out by a calibrated examiner and a structured questionnaire was compl...
Keywords:Elderly  Root caries  Epidemiology  Risk factors
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