| 芦苇与香蒲对水中总磷总氮净化能力研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 蒙宽宏,刘延滨,张玲,张文达,孙一萌,曹焱. 芦苇与香蒲对水中总磷总氮净化能力研究[J]. 环境科学与管理, 2014, 39(11): 38-40 |
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| 作者姓名： | 蒙宽宏 刘延滨 张玲 张文达 孙一萌 曹焱 |
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| 作者单位： | 黑龙江省林业科学研究所,黑龙江哈尔滨,150081 |
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| 基金项目： | 黑龙江省青年基金《芦苇对拉林河入库水体中TN、TP净化能力研究(QC2010117)》项目资助 |
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| 摘 要： | 通过开展芦苇与香蒲两种大型水生植物对水体的净化效果的动态研究,可以发现这两种植物均可以有效地去除水体中的TN与TP,去除率均在70％以上,其中芦苇的总体效果最好,对TN和TP的去除率分别为86.53％和78.17％;香蒲的去除率分别为72.05％和89.98％.经过试验期的净化作用,使原本处于劣V类水的水体质量提高到Ⅲ类水以上.证明这两种植物可以作为小型景观水体的净水植物.
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| 关 键 词： | 芦苇 香蒲 水体净化 |
Study on Purification of Total Phosphorus and Total Nitrogen in Water of Reeds and Cattails |
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| Meng Kuanhong,Liu Yanbin,Zhang Ling,Zhang Wenda,Sun Yimeng,Cao Yan. Study on Purification of Total Phosphorus and Total Nitrogen in Water of Reeds and Cattails[J]. Environmental Science and Management, 2014, 39(11): 38-40 |
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| Authors: | Meng Kuanhong Liu Yanbin Zhang Ling Zhang Wenda Sun Yimeng Cao Yan |
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| Affiliation: | (Heilongjiang Forest Research Institute, Harbin 150081, China) |
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| Abstract: | Water purifying effects of Phragmites australis（ Car. ） Trin. ex Steud. and Typha orientalis Presl were researched. The results showed that two plants can effectively remove the TN and TP in water, the removal rate was above 70% ; the effect of Ph. australis was the best, its TN and TP removal rates were 87% and 78% respectively, T. orientalis of that were 72% and 90% respectively. Class V water was purified to Class III above after a purification trial period. It is proved that these two kinds of plants can be used as a small lake and alternative greening of man - made water body and water purification plant. These two kinds of plants can be used as water purification plant in small - scale landscape water body. |
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| Keywords: | phragmites australis typha orientalis presl water purification |
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