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沙质滩涂颗粒物对磷酸盐的吸附过程研究
引用本文:张敏波,邵慧君,刘丹,黄辉.沙质滩涂颗粒物对磷酸盐的吸附过程研究[J].广州化工,2014(3):31-33.
作者姓名:张敏波  邵慧君  刘丹  黄辉
作者单位:宁波工程学院,浙江宁波315016
基金项目:宁波市教育科学规划研究课题(YGH032);王伟明助创基金项目(2013005).
摘    要:以沙质滩涂颗粒物对磷酸盐的吸附过程为对象,通过拟一级和拟二级方程进行吸附动力学研究,采用Langmuir和Freundlich方程描述平衡吸附等温线,并计算得到吸附热力学参数。结果表明:拟二级动力学模型能够较好拟合吸附过程,Langmuir模型能更好的描述吸附等温线,吸附是焓推动作用、自发且放热的过程。

关 键 词:磷酸盐  吸附  动力学  热力学

Adsorption Characteristics of Phosphate on the Sandy Tidal
ZHANG Min - bo,SHAO Hui -jun,LIU Dan,HUANG Hui.Adsorption Characteristics of Phosphate on the Sandy Tidal[J].GuangZhou Chemical Industry and Technology,2014(3):31-33.
Authors:ZHANG Min - bo  SHAO Hui -jun  LIU Dan  HUANG Hui
Affiliation:(Ningbo University of Technology, Zhejiang Ningbo 315016, China)
Abstract:The adsorption of phosphate on sandy beach particles was studied. Adsorption kinetics were evaluated by pseudo - first and pseudo - second order model, adsorption isotherms were fitted by Langmuir and Freundlich model, and thermodynamics parameters were calculated. The results showed that the adsorption kinetics was identical with pseudo - second order equation, Langmuir model fitted better with adsorption isotherms, and the negative values of thermodynamic parameters indicated a spontaneous, exothermic and enthalpy promoting process.
Keywords:phosphate  adsorption  kinetics  thermodynamics
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