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二氧化钛光催化氧化水中天然有机物富里酸
引用本文:刘文,吴一蘩.二氧化钛光催化氧化水中天然有机物富里酸[J].净水技术,2010,29(6):66-71.
作者姓名:刘文  吴一蘩
作者单位:同济大学污染控制与资源化研究国家重点实验室,上海200092
基金项目:中法合作城市污染控制与安全保障技术
摘    要:以p-25型纳米TiO2为催化剂对富里酸(fulvic acid,FA)进行了光催化氧化的试验研究。考察了光催化剂投加量,FA的初始浓度,pH值等因素对FA光催化去除效果的影响。结果表明:投加纳米TiO2作光催化剂后可使得FA的去除率由单使用紫外光照射的35%提高至92%~100%。本试验条件下,FA的光催化降解遵循一级反应动力学规律,光催化降解速率常数K值随着FA初始浓度的增大而减小,且分别在TiO2投加量为0.3 g/L和pH=7时有最大值,对处理后的水样进行三维荧光分析发现FA在光催化过程中没有转化成新的荧光物质。

关 键 词:光催化氧化  纳米二氧化钛  富里酸  三维荧光光谱  天然有机物

TiO2 Photocatalytic Oxidation for Natural Organic Matter of Fulvic Acid in Water
Liu Wen,Wu Yifan.TiO2 Photocatalytic Oxidation for Natural Organic Matter of Fulvic Acid in Water[J].Water Purifcation Technology,2010,29(6):66-71.
Authors:Liu Wen  Wu Yifan
Affiliation:(State Key Laboratory of Pollution Control and Resources Reuse,Tongji University,Shanghai 200092,China)
Abstract:The photocatalytic degradation of fulvic acid(FA) was investigated by using p-25 TiO2 as photocatalyst.Factors of removal efficiency such as photocatalyst quantity,the concentration of FA and pH value were studied.The results show that removal efficiency of FA can be enhanced to 92 %~100 %,which is higher than 35 % under non-catalyst conditions.In this study,the data of photocatalytic degradation of FA conform to the first-order reaction kinetics.The degradation rate constant K decreases with initial FA concentration increasing,and constant K has maximum value when TiO2 dosage is 0.3 g / L or pH is 7.00.The treated samples were analyzed by fluorescence spectrometer and found that FA didn't convert to new fluorescent matter.
Keywords:photocatalytic oxidation nanometer titanium dioxide fulvic acid(FA) three-dimensional fluorescence spectrum natural organic matter(NOM)
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