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Korea's progress on the ITER tritium systems
Authors:Hongsuk Chung  Myunghwa Shim  Hiroshi Yoshida  Haksu Jin  Jongkuk Lee  Do-Hee Ahn  Kyung-Ku Kim  Kyu-Min Song  Duk Jin Kim  Min Ho Chang  Hyun-Goo Kang  Sei-Hun Yun  Seungyon Cho
Affiliation:1. Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-353, Republic of Korea;2. Fusion Science Consultant, 3288-10 Sakado-cyo, Mito-shi, 310-0841 Ibakaki-ken, Japan;3. Korea Hydro and Nuclear Co., Ltd., Gyeongju, Gyeongbuk 780-715, Republic of Korea;4. KEPRI, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-380, Republic of Korea;5. KOCEN, Seongnam, Gyeonggi 462-729, Republic of Korea;6. National Fusion Research Institute, Yuseong, Daejeon 305-333, Republic of Korea
Abstract:Korea has been operating four units of CANDU nuclear power plant since 1983. Tritium generated in the heavy water of the plant has been removed by Wolsong TRF (tritium removal facility) since 2007. Korea has developed a 500-kCi BU-type tritium transport container. Furthermore, strictly controlled tritium release to the environment from the CANDU nuclear power plant in Korea will also be a helpful experience for ITER. The BU-type tritium transport container will be unpacked and the quantity of tritium in the metal tritides of the primary vessel will be measured accurately before the tritium is liberated by heating the metal tritides. In the ITER fuel cycle plant, Korea is responsible for the development and supply of the SDS (fuel storage and delivery system). We present the on-going R&D progress to use a non-nuclear material ZrCo for the storage and delivery of tritium. Especially we present the delivery characteristics of the ZrCo hydride bed by considering the fueling requirement and maintainability of the ZrCo hydride bed. We also present various test results for the experimental ZrCo beds and the test programs for the leak tight large scroll pump with a magnetic coupling-drive.
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