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砒砂岩区沙棘定植株与萌蘖株生长指标间的关联分析
引用本文:胡建忠,殷丽强,郭海,杜文嫣,刘丽颖,何京亮,郭建英,夏博.砒砂岩区沙棘定植株与萌蘖株生长指标间的关联分析[J].国际沙棘研究与开发,2009,7(1):4-9.
作者姓名:胡建忠  殷丽强  郭海  杜文嫣  刘丽颖  何京亮  郭建英  夏博
作者单位:1. 水利部水土保持植物开发管理中心,北京,100038
2. 中国林业科学研究院,北京,100091
3. 北京林业大学水土保持学院,北京,100083
基金项目:晋陕蒙砒砂岩区沙棘生态工程项目 
摘    要:砒砂岩区为中国自然生态环境最为恶劣的地区之一。多年来的科学研究和生产实践均证明,沙棘为适应这一地区的最佳先锋植物。2~8a沙棘定植株的平均高、地径分别与萌蘖株高、冠幅间存在着较好的正相关关系;中等盖度(40%~70%)的沙棘人工林分,其萌蘖能力最高。生产实践中可充分利用沙棘萌蘖性能强的优势,有效降低种植密度,减少种植成本,实现砒砂岩区快速、经济、高效恢复植被的目的。

关 键 词:砒砂岩  沙棘  定植株  萌蘖株  生长指标

Relation Analysis among Growth Indexes of Planted and Sprouted Seabuckthorn in Soft Sandstone Area
Authors:Hu Jianzhong  Yin Liqiang  Guo Hai  Du Wenyan  Liu Liying  He Jingliang  Guo Jianying  Xia Bo
Affiliation:1. Plant Development Center for Soil and Water Conservation, Ministry of Water Resources, 100038; 2. Chinese Academy of Forestry, 100091; 3. Soil and Water Conservation College, Beijing Forestry University, 100083. Beijing ; China)
Abstract:Soft sandstone area is one of the worst natural ecological environment areas in China. Many years' scientific researches and production practices have proved that seabuckthorn is the most proper pioneer plant in the area. The average height and diameter of 2-8 years' planted seabuckthorn have a positive correlativity with the average height and canopy width of sprouting. In medium seabuckthorn coverage (40%-70%), the sprouting ability appears to be the highest; whereas it drops rapidly for the coverage which is higher than 70% or lower than 40%. Thereby the sprouting ability can be used in the rehabilitation practice in order to reduce the original plantation density effectively, and seedling and planting costs as well, and restore the vegetation rapidly, economically, and effectively in the area.
Keywords:soft sandstone  seabuckthorn  planting  sprouting  growth index
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