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聚含氟丙烯酸酯/聚氨酯共聚物细乳液的制备及表征
引用本文:郭小丽,熊圣东,易昌凤,徐祖顺.聚含氟丙烯酸酯/聚氨酯共聚物细乳液的制备及表征[J].中国胶粘剂,2008,17(12).
作者姓名:郭小丽  熊圣东  易昌凤  徐祖顺
作者单位:湖北大学材料科学与工程学院,湖北,武汉,430062
基金项目:湖北省杰出人才基金资助项目 , 湖北省科技厅创新团队基金  
摘    要:以甲苯二异氰酸酯(TDI)和甲基丙烯酸羟乙酯(HEMA)为原料,合成了丙烯酸酯/聚氨酯(PUA)预聚体;采用细乳液聚合法,合成了聚含氟PUA细乳液。使用红外光谱(FT-IR)和核磁共振(1H-NMR)表征了PUA预聚体及共聚物的结构组成,用激光光散射粒度仪(PCS)分析了乳胶粒的粒径及其分布,并考察了氟单体用量对乳胶膜的吸水率和表面性能的影响。研究结果表明,乳胶粒的粒径随着PUA预聚体用量的增加而增大;当氟单体质量分数由0增至20%时,乳胶膜的吸水率由10.3%降至4.2%,表面自由能由34.89mJ/m2降至15.66mJ/m2,说明氟单体的加入较好地改善了乳胶膜的表面性能。

关 键 词:细乳液聚合  含氟丙烯酸酯  丙烯酸酯/聚氨酯  表面性能

Preparation and characterization of fluorinated polyacrylate/polyurethane copolymer miniemulsion
GUO Xiao-li,XIONG Sheng-dong,YI Chang-feng,XU Zu-shun.Preparation and characterization of fluorinated polyacrylate/polyurethane copolymer miniemulsion[J].China Adhesives,2008,17(12).
Authors:GUO Xiao-li  XIONG Sheng-dong  YI Chang-feng  XU Zu-shun
Affiliation:GUO Xiao-li,XIONG Sheng-dong,YI Chang-feng,Zu-shun XU (College of Materials Science , Engineering,Hubei University,Wuhan 430062,China)
Abstract:The acrylate/polyurethane (PUA) prepolymer was synthesized with TDI and HEMA as raw lymerization. The composition and structure of the PUA prepolymer and copolymer ware characterized by FT-IR and 1H-NMR,the particles size and size distribution of the miniemulsion were characterized by 1 PCS,the effect of fluorine-monomer content were investigated on water absorption and surface property of the copolymer films. The research results showed that the particles size of miniemulsion was increased with the increas...
Keywords:miniemulsion polymerization  fluorinated acrylate  acrylate/polyurethane  surface property  
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