基于构型设计的工程制图课程中设计环节的探索

构型设计的教育是为了培养学生的创新能力和工程意识。论文探讨了基于 构型设计工程制图课程的内容体系，分析了课程中常用的构型设计训练方式，并在此基础上 就工程制图课程小设计环节的布置、实施和检查进行了探索，指出了在工程制图课程中可以 引入小设计环节。小设计的实践对工程制图课程的教学改革有一定的指导意义。

Exploration and practice for design ability based on shapeconfiguration in engineering drawing

Developing student innovation ability and engineering consciousness is the main purpose of shape configuration. This paper presents the curriculum system based on shape configuration design for engineering course, and analyzes some training styles for shape configuration design. An effective training method, small product design, is introduced in teaching process for engineering drawing course. The assignment, implement and examination of small product design are discussed in detail. The results of practice application show that introducing small product design has a meaning for engineering graphics teaching reform.