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心理疏导联合精神护理在ICU谵妄患者中的效果
引用本文:奉伍妹,曾海风,宋艳娟,王婉华. 心理疏导联合精神护理在ICU谵妄患者中的效果[J]. 中国城乡企业卫生, 2021, 0(2): 1-4
作者姓名:奉伍妹  曾海风  宋艳娟  王婉华
作者单位:东莞市第五人民医院重症医学科;广东省东莞市第五人民医院呼吸内科
摘    要:目的 探讨心理疏导联合精神护理在重症加强护理病房(ICU)谵妄患者中的应用效果.方法 将东莞市第五人民医院ICU于2017年1月-2018年9月收治的70例患者按照随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组各35例.对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理的基础上给予心理疏导联合精神护理,比较两组患者的护理效果、谵妄及生活质量评分.结...

关 键 词:心理疏导  精神护理  谵妄患者  身心健康  生活质量

Effect of psychological counseling combined with mental nursing in patients with delirium in ICU
FENG Wu-mei,ZENG Hai-feng,SONG Yan-juan,WANG Wan-hua. Effect of psychological counseling combined with mental nursing in patients with delirium in ICU[J]. Chinese Journal Urban and Rural Industrial Hygiene, 2021, 0(2): 1-4
Authors:FENG Wu-mei  ZENG Hai-feng  SONG Yan-juan  WANG Wan-hua
Affiliation:(Department of Critical Medicine,Dongguan the Fifth People's Hospital,Dongguan Guangdong Province 523000,China;Department ofliespiratory Medicine,Dongguan the Fifth People's Hospital,Guangdong Province)
Abstract:Objective To explore the application effect of psychological counseling combined with mental nursing in patients with delirium in intensive care unit(ICU).Methods Seventy patients admitted to Dongguan the Fifth People’s Hospital from January 2017 to September 2018 were divided into the control group and the observation group with 35 cases in each group according to the random number table method.The control group was given routine nursing,and the observation group was given psychological counseling combined with mental nursing on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing effect,the scores of delirium and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 94.29%,which was higher than 74.29% of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The delirium scores of the two groups after nursing were lower than those before nursing;the delirium score of the observation group after nursing was lower than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).The scores of psychological,physiological and physical functions of the two groups after nursing were higher than those before nursing;the scores of psychological,physiological and physical functions of the observation group after nursing were higher than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P <0.05).Conclusion Psychological counseling combined with mental nursing in ICU patients with delirium could improve delirium condition,nursing effect and quality of life,which was worthy of clinical promotion and application.
Keywords:Psychological counseling  Mental nursing  Delirium patients  Physical and mental health  Quality of life
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