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设施选址问题中的基础模型与求解方法比较
引用本文:孟醒,张景秋,朱海勇. 设施选址问题中的基础模型与求解方法比较[J]. 北京联合大学学报(自然科学版), 2012, 26(3): 11-15
作者姓名:孟醒  张景秋  朱海勇
作者单位:首都师范大学资源环境与旅游学院,北京,100048;北京联合大学应用文理学院,北京,100191
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目,北京联合大学人才强校计划人才资助项目
摘    要:设施选址问题广泛存在于国民经济的各行业中。通过回顾选址问题的发展,重点比较分析中值选址问题与覆盖选址问题中的两类模型,并对模型在实践应用中的求解方法进行列举和总结比较,梳理设施选址问题的相关研究,以期为选址决策者提供参考。

关 键 词:设施选址问题  模型  求解方法  比较分析

A Comparative Research of Facility Location Models and Algorithms
MENG Xing,ZHANG Jing-qiu,ZHU Hai-yong. A Comparative Research of Facility Location Models and Algorithms[J]. Journal of Beijing Union University, 2012, 26(3): 11-15
Authors:MENG Xing  ZHANG Jing-qiu  ZHU Hai-yong
Affiliation:1.College of Resources,Environment and Tourism of Capital Normal University,Beijing 100048,China; 2.College of Arts and Science of Beijing Union University,Beijing 100191,China)
Abstract:Facility location is an issue in many industries of national economy.The development of facility location is reviewed,and two classical facility location models,p-media model and covering models,were compared and analyzed.Location problems are common optimization problems,many of which are NP-hard.There have been many algorithms to solve the problems.The solutions are provided and summarized,and relevant researches are sorted for the reference of decision makers to deal with the problem more efficiently.
Keywords:Facility location problem  Model  Algorithm  Comparative research
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