筋骨痛消颗粒的药效学研究

目的 :研究筋骨痛消颗粒抗炎、镇痛、活血化瘀及抗软组织损伤的作用。方法 :采用炎症、疼痛、瘀血及软组织损伤动物模型 ,观察筋骨痛消颗粒的药效作用。结果 :筋骨痛消颗粒对小鼠巴豆油耳肿胀法、大鼠角叉菜胶足跖肿胀法导致的炎症反应 ,小鼠热刺激甩尾法和醋酸扭体法引起的疼痛反应均有显著的抑制作用 ;对创伤性大鼠血瘀模型显著改善瘀斑程度 ;对大鼠软组织损伤模型显著改善伤肢肿胀程度 ,减轻肌肉组织瘀血、肿胀及炎细胞浸润 ,显著抑制血小板聚集及改善全血黏度。结论 :筋骨痛消颗粒有明显的抗炎、镇痛、抗软组织损伤、活血化瘀作用 ,保持了原剂型的效果。

Pharmacodynamical research of Jingu Tongxiao granule

Objective: To study functions of Jingu Tongxiao granule (JGTXG,treatmenting ache of bones and muscles) in antiphlogistic and antalgic aspect, invigorating the circulation of blood and absorbing clots and antitraumatic soft tissue. Method: Animal models of inflammation,ache,gore and traumatic soft tissue were adopted, and pharmacodynamic actions of Jingu Tongxiao granule were observed. Result: JGTXG could conspicuously restrain inflammatory reactions of mouse ear tumid model treated by croton oil tumid and rat foot metatarsus tumid model treated by carrageenan, and restrain pain responses of mouse caused with whipping back end method by heat stimulating and of mouse caused with wriggling body methed by acetic acid being injected in its abdominal cavity. It could significantly improve petechia degree in traumatic rat blood stasis model, and prominently improve raumatized limb's tumefaction degree and alleviate blood stasis, swelling and phlogistic cell soakage in traumatic rat soft tissue model. At the same time,it could prominently restrain platelet aggregation and improve whole blood viscosity. Conclusion: Jingu Tongxiao granule has antiphlogistic and antalgic functions, invigorating the circulation of blood and absorbing clots and antitraumatic soft tissue, and it could keep curative effect of original dosage form.