北京市医务人员及其家属和患者家属对传染性非典型肺炎态度的抽样调查

目的　了解北京市“非典”防治人员、防治人员家属及病人家属与“非典”相关的态度 ,为制订和调整“非典”防治工作方案提供参考依据。方法　对 1 60名“非典”防治人员、 2 1 9名防治人员家属及 1 65名病人家属进行问卷调查。结果　 91 3 6%的调查对象认为“非典”是完全可以预防的 ,但 88 42 %的人担心自己或家人感染上“非典”。不同人群对接触痊愈病人或解除隔离观察者的顾虑程度存在统计学差异 (P <0 0 5 )。结论　北京市“非典”防治人员、防治人员家属及病人家属对“非典”有较正确的态度 ,大多数人支持家人从事防治工作。

Attitudes towards Infectious Atypical Pneumonia of Medical Workers and Their Families and Families of Patients Therewith, a Sampling Survey in Beijing

Objective To survey the attitudes towards infectious atypical pneumonia among the medical workers and their families and the families of patients with atypical pneumonia in Beijing Methods A questionnaire survey was conducted among 160 medical workers, 219 family members of the medical workers, and 165 family members of patients with atypical pneumonia, 271 males and 273 females, in 8 urban districts and 3 suburban districts in Beijing by random sampling Results 42 65% of the respondents regarded atypical pneumonia as terrible, 82 54% of them deemed atypical pneumonia curable, 88 42% of them worried about the possibility that themselves or their families would be infected, and 91 6% of them regarded atypical pneumonia as preventable, without a significant difference between any 2 populations 84 39% of the families of the medical workers supported their family members to go in the forefront Conclusion Most of the people, including medical workers are afraid of the epidemic of atypical pneumonia and worry about being infected, and are willing to fight the disease