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Determination of the molecular-weight characteristics of polyacrylic acid and its copolymer with butyl acrylate
Authors:Sivtsov  E V  Yasnogorodskaya  O G  Chernikova  E V  Voznyakovskii  A P
Affiliation:(1) Lomonosov Academy of Fine Chemical Technology, Moscow, Russia;(2) Mendeleev University of Chemical Technology, Moscow, Russia;(3) Frumkin Institute of Physical Chemistry and Electrochemistry, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;(4) Nesmeyanov Institute of Organoelement Compounds, Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow, Russia;(5) Discovery Lab Company, Moscow, Russia;(6) Hematological Research Center, Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow, Russia;
Abstract:A new procedure was suggested for pretreatment of polyacrylic acid and its copolymer with butyl acrylate with the aim of examining the molecular-weight distribution: chemical modification by esterification with benzyl alcohol. Conditions were chosen for turbidimetric titration of the resulting polymers. The results confirmed the efficiency of isopropanol as chain-transfer agent in copolymerization of acrylic acid with butyl acrylate. The molecular-weight characteristics of polyacrylic acid prepared by radical polymerization in water in the presence of Cu(II) ions were determined.
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