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病灶切除与热灼联合术在难治性癫痫治疗中的应用
引用本文:杨忠旭,栾国明.病灶切除与热灼联合术在难治性癫痫治疗中的应用[J].中华神经外科疾病研究杂志,2003,2(4):293-296.
作者姓名:杨忠旭  栾国明
作者单位:首都医科大学北京天坛医院神经外科,北京,100050
摘    要:目的 研究病灶切除与热灼联合手术方法治疗继发性、难治性癫痫的临床效果。方法 对291例继发性、难治性癫痫患采取病灶切除与热灼联合手术的治疗方法,并随访观察此种联合手术方法对难治性癫痫的控制效果:结果 采用病灶切除与热灼联合手术后,291例患中,有211例(72.5%)发作消失,有50例(17.2%)发作减少50%以上,对癫痫总的有效控制率为89.7%,随访1.5~4.0年,平均23个月,211例发作消失的患中有83例(39.3%)已停服抗癫痫药;同时,病灶切除与热灼联合术无永久性的术后并发症:结论 病灶切除与热灼联合术治疗继发性、难治性癫痫,安全并且治疗效果令人满意。

关 键 词:病灶切除  热灼  联合治疗  难治性癫痫  手术方法

Application of lesionectomy combined with bipolar coagulation on the treatment of intractable epilepsy
YANG Zhongxu,LUAN Guoming Neurosurgical.Application of lesionectomy combined with bipolar coagulation on the treatment of intractable epilepsy[J].Chinese Journal of Neurosurgical Disease Research,2003,2(4):293-296.
Authors:YANG Zhongxu  LUAN Guoming Neurosurgical
Affiliation:YANG Zhongxu,LUAN Guoming Neurosurgical Department of Beijing Tiantan Hospital,Capital University of Medical Sciences/ Beijng Institute of Neurosurgery,Beijing 100050,China
Abstract:Objective To observe the clinical effects of lesionectomy combined with bipolar coagulation on the cortexes with epileptogenic foci in intractable epilepsy.Methods Two hundred and ninety-one cases of patients were managed by lesionectomy combined with bipolar coagulation and the rate of epilepsy-control after operation was studied.Results Among 291 cases of patients, seizures of 211 (72.5%) cases disappeared and paroxysm of 50 ( 17.2%) cases decreased by 50% and more. The general rate of epilepsy-control was 89.7%. The follow-up survey, which had lasted for 1.5 to 4.0 years, averaged 23 months, showed 83 (39.3%) cases in all patients whose seizures disappeared had already stopped taking anti-epilepsy drugs. Meanwhile, lesionectomy combined with bipolar coagulation had no post-operative complication.Conclusion Lesionectomy combined with bipolar coagulation is a safe management to treat intractable epilepsy and its clinical effect is satisfactory.
Keywords:Epilepsy  Lesionectomy  Thermocoagulation
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