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小尺寸装药爆轰在有机玻璃隔板中的衰减规律
引用本文:徐新春,焦清介,曹雄,胡双启,赵海霞.小尺寸装药爆轰在有机玻璃隔板中的衰减规律[J].含能材料,2009,17(4):431-435.
作者姓名:徐新春  焦清介  曹雄  胡双启  赵海霞
作者单位:1. 北京理工大学爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京,100081
2. 北京理工大学爆炸科学与技术国家重点实验室,北京,100081;中北大学化工与环境学院,山西,太原,030051
3. 中北大学化工与环境学院,山西,太原,030051
摘    要:利用锰铜压阻传感器法测量了某聚奥传爆药在不同直径下的小尺寸装药爆轰输出冲击波经不同厚度有机玻璃隔板衰减后的冲击波压力,通过对实验数据进行拟合,得到了有机玻璃介质中冲击波衰减系数与装药直径的指数型关系.实验中传爆药装药密度为90%的理论密度,约束条件分45#钢和有机玻璃两种,装药直径为1.5 mm、3 mm、5 mm和8 mm.结果表明: 衰减系数随装药直径增大而减小,装药的约束条件越弱,这种变化越明显.

关 键 词:军事化学与烟火技术  冲击波衰减  小尺寸装药  冲击波压力  锰铜压阻法
收稿时间:2008/10/15 0:00:00
修稿时间:2009/4/21 0:00:00

Attenuation Regularity of Detonation Wave of Small Charge in PMMA
XU Xin-chun,JIAO Qing-jie,CAO Xiong,HU Shuang-qi and ZHAO Hai-xia.Attenuation Regularity of Detonation Wave of Small Charge in PMMA[J].Chinese Journal of Energetic Materials,2009,17(4):431-435.
Authors:XU Xin-chun  JIAO Qing-jie  CAO Xiong  HU Shuang-qi and ZHAO Hai-xia
Affiliation:State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;State Key Laboratory of Explosion Science and Technology, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing 100081, China;School of Environment and Safety Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China;School of Environment and Safety Engineering, North University of China, Taiyuan 030051, China
Abstract:The output shock wave pressure attenuated by different thicknesses of PMMA gaps of booster JO with small size charge diameter was measured by manganin piezoresistance method. The exponential regularity of the shock wave attenuation coefficient versus the charge diameter in PMMA was obtained by fitting experimental data. The load density of the booster was 90% of the theoretical density, and the charge diameter was 1.5 mm, 3 mm, 5 mm and 8 mm with confinement of 45# steel and PMMA. Results show that the attenuation coefficient tends to decrease with the increasing of the charge diameter under the same confinement. The confinement of the charge is stronger,the change is more obvious.
Keywords:military chemistry and pyrotechnics  shock wave attenuation  small size charge  shock wave pressure  manganin piezoresistance method
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