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微波辐射处理对浓香型白酒中甲醇和乙醛的影响
引用本文:江 倩,刘建学,李佩艳,韩四海,李 璇. 微波辐射处理对浓香型白酒中甲醇和乙醛的影响[J]. 微波学报, 2021, 37(3): 92-98
作者姓名:江 倩  刘建学  李佩艳  韩四海  李 璇
作者单位:1. 河南科技大学 食品与生物工程学院,洛阳 471023; 2. 河南省食品原料工程技术研究中心,洛阳 471023
基金项目:河南省重点攻关项目(182102110300, 172102310694)
摘    要:以杜康酒为研究对象,检测不同微波辐射处理条件对杜康酒中甲醇和乙醛含量的影响.试验结果表明:微波技术可以加快原酒中甲醇和乙醛的变化,能使其快速达到陈酿的效果.用微波辐射处理0~100 min时,三种不同酒样中甲醇、乙醛含量均随着辐射时间的延长而降低,甲醇含量的变化规律可以用二次函数来描述;乙醛含量随着辐射时间延长而降低,...

关 键 词:微波辐射  浓香型白酒  甲醇  乙醛

Effect of Microwave Radiation Treatment on Methanol and Acetaldehyde in Luzhou-Flavor Liquor
JIANG Qian,LIU Jian-xue,LI Pei-yan,HAN Si-hai,LI Xuan. Effect of Microwave Radiation Treatment on Methanol and Acetaldehyde in Luzhou-Flavor Liquor[J]. Journal of Microwaves, 2021, 37(3): 92-98
Authors:JIANG Qian  LIU Jian-xue  LI Pei-yan  HAN Si-hai  LI Xuan
Affiliation:1. College of Food & Bioengineering, Henan University of Science and Technology, Luoyang 471023, China; 2. Henan Engineering Research Center of Food Material, Luoyang 471023, China
Abstract:This article takes Dukang wine as the research object to detect the influence of different microwave radiation treatment conditions on the content of methanol and acetaldehyde in Dukang wine. The test results show that microwave technology can accelerate the change of methanol and acetaldehyde in the original wine, and can make it quickly reach the effect of aging. When microwave radiation is used for 0-100 min, the content of methanol and acetaldehyde in the three different wine samples decreases with the increase of radiation time. The change law of methanol content can be described by a quadratic function; the content of acetaldehyde decreases with the increase of radiation time, showing an approximately decreasing arc curve. Through fitting, the change law of acetaldehyde content can be described by Logistic regression model. Microwave radiation treatment catalyzes the completion of chemical reactions such as esterification, hydrolysis, condensation and oxidation by increasing the temperature of the wine body, and accelerates the mutual conversion of various components in the wine body. The microwave radiation treatment has a beneficial effect on the methanol and acetaldehyde in the liquor.
Keywords:microwave radiation   Luzhou-flavor liquor   methanol   acetaldehyde
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