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粉末活性炭-超滤组合工艺处理沉后水的试验研究
引用本文:张建辉,崔俊华,井天晓,梁衡,李圭白.粉末活性炭-超滤组合工艺处理沉后水的试验研究[J].河北煤炭建筑工程学院学报,2011(2):51-55.
作者姓名:张建辉  崔俊华  井天晓  梁衡  李圭白
作者单位:[1]河北工程大学城市建设学院,邯郸056038 [2]华北电力大学能源与动力工程学院,河北保定071000 [3]哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院,黑龙江哈尔滨150090
基金项目:国家科技重大专项(2008ZX07423-002-04)
摘    要:采用超滤与粉末活性炭组合工艺处理某水厂沉淀池出水,对比不同浓度(0、10、20和40mg/L)粉末活性炭对水中污染物的去除及对膜运行性能的影响。结果表明,随着粉末活性炭浓度的增加,粉末活性炭-超滤组合工艺对UV254和CODMn的去除效果也增强。同时,粉末活性炭可以有效延缓膜污染,对维持超滤膜长时间稳定运行起到重要作用,膜在污染后经过化学清洗后可以基本恢复。

关 键 词:粉末活性炭  超滤  膜污染

Treatment of sedimentation tank effluent water by PAC-UF process
Authors:ZHANG Jian-hui  CUI Jun-hua  JING Tian-xiao  LIANG Heng  LI Gui-bai
Affiliation:1.College of Urban Construction,Hebei University of Engineering,Hebei Handan 056038,China;2.College of Energy and Power Engineering,North China Electric Power University,Hebei Baoding 071000,China;3.School of Municipal & Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Heilongjiang Harbin 150090,China)
Abstract:The combined process of the powdered active carbon(PAC) and the ultrafiltration(UF) was used to treat effluent of sedimentation tank in a waterworks.The influences of the PAC dosage(0、10、20 and 40 mg.L-1) on the UF were studied.The results showed that adding PAC to the system could enhance the removal efficiencies of the PAC-UF for CODMn,UV254.The larger amount PAC added,the higher removal efficiency achieved.The addition of PAC could mitigate membrane fouling,and played an important role in the long-time stable operation of the PAC.And the performance of membrane could be recovered after chemical backwashing.
Keywords:powdered activated carbon  ultrafiltration  membrane fouling
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