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Structural Changes of Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibers Grafted by Acrylamide
引用本文:施琴芬,戴礼兴. Structural Changes of Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibers Grafted by Acrylamide[J]. 东华大学学报(英文版), 2003, 20(3)
作者姓名:施琴芬  戴礼兴
作者单位:College of Materials Engineering,Soochow University,Suzhou,215021,College of Materials Engineering,Soochow University,Suzhou,215021
摘    要:A group of grafted PET fibers with different graft yield are formed by grafting acrylamide onto the PET main chains. The structure of grafted fibers are studied by scanning electronic microscope ( SEM ), infra-red spectrophotometer ( IR ), and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). At the same time, the moisture regain, dyeability, strength, and elongation at break of the samples are measured and their relations with structural changes are discussed. Compared with ungrafted fiber, shape of the fiber cross-section, IR characteristic absorption peaks, and melting behavior of the grafted fibers have been changed, causing the fiber dyeability and moisture regain to be increased, and mechanical properties to be changed.


Structural Changes of Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibers Grafted by Acrylamide
SHI Qin-fen,DAI Li-xingCollege of Materials Engineering,Soochow University,Suzhou. Structural Changes of Polyethylene Terephthalate Fibers Grafted by Acrylamide[J]. Journal of Donghua University, 2003, 20(3)
Authors:SHI Qin-fen  DAI Li-xingCollege of Materials Engineering  Soochow University  Suzhou
Affiliation:College of Materials Engineering,Soochow University,Suzhou,215021
Abstract:A group of grafted PET fibers with different graft yield are formed by grafting acrylamide onto the PET main chains. The structure of grafted fibers are studied by scanning electronic microscope ( SEM ), infra-red spectrophotometer ( IR ), and differential scanning calorimetry(DSC). At the same time, the moisture regain, dyeability, strength, and elongation at break of the samples are measured and their relations with structural changes are discussed. Compared with ungrafted fiber, shape of the fiber cross-section, IR characteristic absorption peaks, and melting behavior of the grafted fibers have been changed, causing the fiber dyeability and moisture regain to be increased, and mechanical properties to be changed.
Keywords:polyethylene terephthalate fiber   graft   acrylamide   structure
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