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Zero Linear Compressibility in Nondense Borates with a “Lu‐Ban Stool”‐Like Structure
Authors:Xingxing Jiang  Yi Yang  Maxim S. Molokeev  Pifu Gong  Fei Liang  Shuaihua Wang  Lei Liu  Xiang Wu  Xiaodong Li  Yanchun Li  Shaofan Wu  Wei Li  Yicheng Wu  Zheshuai Lin
Affiliation:1. Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;2. University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;3. Laboratory of Crystal Physics, Kirensky Institute of Physics, Federal Research Center KSC SB RAS, Krasnoyarsk, Russia;4. Department of Physics, Far Eastern State Transport University, Khabarovsk, Russia;5. Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia;6. Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Fuzhou, Fujian, China;7. Mulliken Center for Theoretical Chemistry Institute for Physical and Theoretical Chemistry, University of Bonn, Bonn, Germany;8. State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan, China;9. Beijing Synchrotron Radiation Facility, Institute of High Energy Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, China;10. School of Physics and Wuhan National High Magnetic Field Center, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan, China;11. Institute of Functional Crystals, Tianjin University of Technology, Tianjin, China
Abstract:Discovering materials that exhibit zero linear compressibility (ZLC) behavior under hydrostatic pressure is extremely difficult. To date, only a handful of ZLC materials have been found, and almost all of them are ultrahard materials with densified structures. Here, to explore ZLC in nondense materials, a structural model analogous to the structure of the “Lu‐Ban stool,” a product of traditional Chinese woodworking invented 2500 years ago, is proposed. The application of this model to borates leads to the discovery of ZLC in AEB2O4 (AE = Ca and Sr) with the unique “Lu‐Ban stool”‐like structure, which can obtain a subtle mechanical balance between pressure‐induced expansion and contraction effects. Coupled with the very wide ultraviolet transparent windows, the ZLC behavior of AEB2O4 may result in some unique but important applications. The applications of the “Lu‐Ban stool” model open a new route for pursuing ZLC materials in nondense structural systems.
Keywords:borates    Lu‐Ban stool”  ‐like structure  ultraviolet transparency  zero linear compressibility
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