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EFFECT OF MALTOL ON THE OXIDATION OF o-DIHYDROXYPHENOLS BY MUSHROOM TYROSINASE AND BY SODIUM PERIODATE1
Authors:VARDA KAHN  FERNANDO SCHVED  PINCHAS LINDNER
Abstract:Maltol (3-hydroxy-2-methyl-4H-pyran-4-one) inhibits the rate of oxidation of different o-dihydroxyphenols by tyrosinase when assayed spectrophotometrically, but not when assayed polarographically. The spectral changes occurring during the oxidation of different o-dihydroxyphenols by tyrosinase (or by sodium periodate) in the absence or presence of maltol were different, suggesting that maltol conjugates with the o-quinones formed. Maltol does not inhibit tyrosinase activity per se but only gives an apparent inhibition probably due to its ability to conjugate with o-quinones.
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