海洋命运共同体视野下海洋生态环境法治体系的构建

海洋是人类生存和发展的重要空间,构建海洋命运共同体是"构建人类命运共同体"理念在海洋领域的延展,是新时代海洋事业发展的实际需求。近年来,海洋生态环境面临严峻挑战,海洋生态环境治理的有效性基础在于构建海洋生态环境法治体系,需要在海洋命运共同体理念的指引下,在体现环境正义、可持续发展、生态原则等基础上,从立法体系、执法体系、司法制度与体系、守法体系四个角度推进和完善。

Construction of marine ecology and environment legal system from the perspective of Maritime Community with Shared Future

The ocean is an important space for the survival and development of human beings. Building Maritime Community with Shared Future is an extension of "building a human community with shared future for mankind" in the marine field, and it is the actual demand for the development of marine business in the new era. In recent years, the marine ecology and environment has faced severe challenges. The foundation of the effectiveness of marine ecology and environment governance is to build a legal system of marine ecology and environment. It needs to be guided by the concept of Maritime Community with Shared Future and embody environmental justice, sustainable development, ecological principles, etc. On the basis, it will be promoted and improved from four perspectives: the legislative system, the law enforcement system, the judicial system and system, and the law-abiding system.