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麝香草的新单萜配糖物的分离与合成
引用本文:陆占国,竹内宏之.麝香草的新单萜配糖物的分离与合成[J].有机化学,2006,26(1):51-55.
作者姓名:陆占国  竹内宏之
作者单位:1. 哈尔滨商业大学化学中心,哈尔滨,150076
2. 日本萜化学株式会社,神户 658-0031,日本
摘    要:从麝香草(Thymus vulgaris L)的甲醇萃取物中分离出三个单萜配糖物. 用核磁共振光谱确定了它们的结构为对伞花-9-基-β-D-葡糖苷(1), 5-β-D-葡糖苷百里氢醌(2)和2-β-D-葡糖苷百里氢醌(3). 其中1是新化合物, 用以对伞花-9-醇为原料的对映体选择性合成方法确定了化合物1的8位的立体化学为R型.

关 键 词:(R)-对伞花-9-基-β-D-葡糖苷  麝香草  单萜配糖物
收稿时间:03 15 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:07 5 2005 12:00AM

Synthesis and Isolation of a New Monoterpene Glucoside from Thyme
LU,Zhan-Guo,TAKEUCHI,Hiroyuki.Synthesis and Isolation of a New Monoterpene Glucoside from Thyme[J].Chinese Journal of Organic Chemistry,2006,26(1):51-55.
Authors:LU  Zhan-Guo  TAKEUCHI  Hiroyuki
Affiliation:a. Chemical Center of Harbin University of Commerce, Harbin 150076, China;b. Nippon Terpene Chemicals Inc., Kobe 658-0031, Japan
Abstract:Three monoterpene glucosides were isolated from the methanol extract of thyme (Thymus vul-garis L.). They were identified as p-cymen-9-yl-β-D-glucopyranoside (1), 5-β-D-glucopyranosylthymoquinol (2) and 2-β-D-glucopyranosylthymoquinol (3) by spectral evidence. 1 is a new compound, but 2 and 3 are known compounds. The stereochemistry at C-8 of 1 was elucidated to be R-form by enantioselective synthesis from p-cymen-9-ol.
Keywords:p-cymen-9-yl-β-D-glucopyranoside   thyme   monoterpene glucoside
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