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超声辅助合成乙酸苄酯反应条件优化及其动力学
引用本文:王俊,陈曦,吕效平,韩萍芳.超声辅助合成乙酸苄酯反应条件优化及其动力学[J].化学反应工程与工艺,2011,27(2):172-177.
作者姓名:王俊  陈曦  吕效平  韩萍芳
作者单位:南京工业大学化学化工学院超声化学工程研究所,江苏南京,210009
摘    要:以乙酸和苯甲醇为原料,浓硫酸为催化剂催化合成乙酸苄酯.考察了超声频率、超声强度、反应温度、催化剂用量、带水剂种类和带水剂用量对合成乙酸苄酯的影响,同时对超声和无超声辅助合成乙酸苄酯条件下的动力学进行了研究.绌果表明,在超声频率10 kHz,超声强度1.0 W/cm2,苯甲醇和乙酸的物质的量之比1.5∶1,催化剂用量为2...

关 键 词:超声  乙酸苄酯  酯化反  应动力学  乙酸  苯甲醇  浓硫酸

Reaction Conditions and Kinetics in Synthesis of Benzyl Acetate by Ultrasound
Wang Jun,Chen Xi,Lv Xiaoping,Han Pingfang.Reaction Conditions and Kinetics in Synthesis of Benzyl Acetate by Ultrasound[J].Chemical Reaction Engineering and Technology,2011,27(2):172-177.
Authors:Wang Jun  Chen Xi  Lv Xiaoping  Han Pingfang
Affiliation:Wang Jun,Chen Xi,Lv Xiaoping,Han Pingfang (Nanjing University of Technology,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering. Institute of Sonochemical Engineering.Nanjing 210009,China)
Abstract:Benzyl acetate was synthesized from acetic and benzyl alcohol using concentrated sulfuric acid as catalyst under ultrasonic radiation.The effects of ultrasonic frequency,ultrasonic intensity,reaction temperature, catalyst dosage,water-carrying agent and water-carrying agent dosage on the esterification were investigated.The kinetics of synthesis of benzyl acetate was studied under ultrasonic radiation or not.The results showed that the esterification reached 93.7%under the conditions of ultrasonic frequency...
Keywords:ultrasound  benzyl acetate  esterification  kinetics  acetic  benzyl alcohol  concentrated sulfuric acid  
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