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保留喉功能的喉咽上区癌切除术
引用本文:王天铎.保留喉功能的喉咽上区癌切除术[J].山东大学学报(医学版),1992(4).
作者姓名:王天铎
作者单位:山东医科大学附属医院耳鼻咽喉科
摘    要:采用保留喉功能的喉咽上区癌切除术治疗6例喉咽上区癌(T_1 2例,T_21例,T_2N_1 1例,T_3N_2 1例及T_4N_2 1例)。术后喉全功能恢复5例,部分恢复1例。存活5年以上3例。作者认为对喉咽上区癌T_1及T_2病变者最适于行保留喉功能的手术,经细心选择的T_3病变亦可考虑保留喉功能,而T_4病变预后甚差,是广泛切除的适应证。

关 键 词:喉肿瘤  咽肿瘤  喉切除术  喉功能保留

PRESERVATION OF LARYNGEAL FUNCTION IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF SUPERIOR HYPOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA
Wang Tianduo Dept.of Otolaryngology,the Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Medical University.PRESERVATION OF LARYNGEAL FUNCTION IN SURGICAL TREATMENT OF SUPERIOR HYPOPHARYNGEAL CARCINOMA[J].Journal of Shandong University:Health Sciences,1992(4).
Authors:Wang Tianduo Deptof Otolaryngology  the Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Medical University
Abstract:This paper reports 6 cases of superior hypopharyngeal carcinomas (T_1,2;T_2,1;T_2N_1,1;T_3N_2,1 and T_4 N_2,1)treated by conserva-tive hypopharyngectomy with the laryngeal functions restored completely in 5 cases and partially in 1.Three of them living and well over 5 years(50%,3/6)after operation.Indications and surgical techniques are described.The feasibilities of preservation of the larynx,preoperative evaluation of the lesion, seIective of surgical techniques and methods of reconstruction are discussed.It is concluded that T_(1-2)lesions are fittest indications of conservative superior hypopharyngectomy.
Keywords:Laryngeal neoplasms  Pharyngeal neoplasms  Laryngectomy  Laryngeal function preservation  
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