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中医辨证护理对血液透析患者生存质量的影响
引用本文:刘惠军,国凤霞,马宁,刘变玲,王世东.中医辨证护理对血液透析患者生存质量的影响[J].中国医药导报,2011,8(12):93-95.
作者姓名:刘惠军  国凤霞  马宁  刘变玲  王世东
作者单位:1. 北京中医药大学东直门医院透析室,北京,100700
2. 北京中医药大学,北京,100029
3. 北京中医药大学东直门医院肾病内分泌科,北京,100700
基金项目:北京中医药大学科研基金项目
摘    要:目的:评价中医辨证护理对血液透析患者生存质量的影响。方法:将60例血液透析患者随机分为对照组(30例)和中医辨证护理组(30例)。对照组给予常规护理,中医辨证护理组在常规护理的基础上给予中医辨证护理,共观察4周,两组患者观察前后分别进行肾功能及中医症状积分评价,并根据WHOQOL—BREF和SF-36评分评价不同护理方法对患者生存质量的影响。结果:观察后中医辨证护理组WHOQOL--BREF总评分为(61.43±5.20)分及SF-36总评分为(104.72±16.23)分,均较观察前的(50.28±4.10)分、(54.65±7.91)分显著提高(t=3.270,P〈0.05;t=6.531,P〈0.01),而对照组评分提高不明显(P〉0.05);观察后中医辨证护理组总评分高于对照组(t=3.190、3.225,P〈O.05)。中医辨证护理组观察后较观察前中医症状积分显著降低(t=11.846,P〈O.01)。结论:结合中医辨证护理的中西医结合护理发挥了中医特色和中西医结合的优势,能够显著提高血液透析患者的生存质量,可作为借鉴应用于临床护理。

关 键 词:血液透析  中医辨证护理  生存质量  中医症状

Effect of TCM differentiation nursing on the quality of life of patients with hemodialysis
LIU Huijun,GUO Fengxia,MA Ning,LIU Bianling,WANG Shidong.Effect of TCM differentiation nursing on the quality of life of patients with hemodialysis[J].China Medical Herald,2011,8(12):93-95.
Authors:LIU Huijun  GUO Fengxia  MA Ning  LIU Bianling  WANG Shidong
Affiliation:LIU Huijun1,GUO Fengxia1,MA Ning1,LIU Bianling2,WANG Shidong3 1.Department of Dialysis Room,Dongzhimen Hospital Affiliated to Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100700,China,2.Beijing University of Chinese Medicine,Beijing 100029,3.Department of Nephropathy Endocrinology
Abstract:Objective:To evaluate the effect of TCM differentiation nursing on the quality of life of patients with hemodialysis.Methods:A total of 60 patients with hemodialysis were randomly divided into control group and TCM differentiation nursing group,with 30 patients in each group.Control group was given routine nursing,and based on the routine nursing,the TCM differentiation nursing group was also given TCM differentiation nursing,the two groups were observed for 4 weeks,the renal function and Chinese medicine s...
Keywords:Hemodialysis  TCM differentiation nursing  Quality of life  Chinese medicine syndrome  
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