扩充的Sturmian序列的性质的补充

Sturmian序列是具有最低复杂性的一类符号序列,对Sturmian序列进行扩充,使其更具一般性.本文对扩充的Sturmian序列进行了进一步的研究,从而使其应用更加广泛.     

关于k阶Smarandache ceil函数与ak(n)的渐进公式

利用解析方法来研究k阶Smarandacheceil函数作用在k次方根ak(n)上的均值,从而得出几个有趣的渐进公式.     

两个关于k阶Smarandache ceil函数的方程

利用初等方法研究了包含k阶Smarandache ceil函数Sk(n)、伪Smarandache无平方因子函数Zw(n)以及伪Smarandache函数Z(n)的两个方程的可解性,给出了它们所有解的具体形式。     

大面积并联染料敏化太阳电池的优化与设计

通过分析染料敏化太阳电池活性层电荷分布和电极表面的电流分布,提出了一个大面积染料敏化太阳电池的数学模型,并实验验证了模型的可靠性．以大面积并联染料敏化太阳电池为例,模拟研究了不同结构参数下电池的输出性能,结果表明当电池的材料和制作工艺一定时,通过优化电池的结构参数能获得最大的光电转换效率．     

Glucose-induced Ca2+ signals in rat pancreatic β cells

Using microfluorometry to assay intracellular Ca2+ , the influences of varied factors on glucose induced Ca22+ signals, such as glucose-induced initial decline phase (GIDP), Ca2+ oscillation, and Ca2+ release from internal stores, were investigated in single rat pancreatic β cells. Glucose was able to evoke GIDP even at non-stimulus concentration (5 mol/L), which is insufficient to induce Ca2+ spikes. GIDP was dependent on neither membrane depo larization nor extraeellular Ca2+ . However, GIDP was inhibited by thapsigargin, indicating a dependence on Ca2+ up take by Ca22+ stores. The glucose-induced calcium oscillation was inhibited when external Ca2+ was removed. However, thapsigargin could not block the Ca2+ oscillation. These results suggest that maintenance of Ca22+ oscillation requires ex tracellular Ca2+ but not Ca2+ stores. Glucose was able to evoke Ca2+ signals even in the absence of external Ca2+ . The glucose-induced Ca2+ release from intracellular Ca2+ stores was blocked by TTX. However, TTX had no effect on high K--induced Ca2+ store release, suggesting that membrane depolarization can directly release Ca2+ from some internal Ca2+ stores in β cells.