全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10655篇 |
免费 | 1167篇 |
国内免费 | 678篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 12500篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 49篇 |
2023年 | 118篇 |
2022年 | 213篇 |
2021年 | 267篇 |
2020年 | 266篇 |
2019年 | 256篇 |
2018年 | 217篇 |
2017年 | 302篇 |
2016年 | 323篇 |
2015年 | 369篇 |
2014年 | 679篇 |
2013年 | 630篇 |
2012年 | 868篇 |
2011年 | 861篇 |
2010年 | 652篇 |
2009年 | 717篇 |
2008年 | 657篇 |
2007年 | 765篇 |
2006年 | 676篇 |
2005年 | 561篇 |
2004年 | 479篇 |
2003年 | 508篇 |
2002年 | 422篇 |
2001年 | 316篇 |
2000年 | 262篇 |
1999年 | 215篇 |
1998年 | 189篇 |
1997年 | 130篇 |
1996年 | 106篇 |
1995年 | 92篇 |
1994年 | 86篇 |
1993年 | 58篇 |
1992年 | 42篇 |
1991年 | 29篇 |
1990年 | 25篇 |
1989年 | 19篇 |
1988年 | 17篇 |
1987年 | 5篇 |
1986年 | 7篇 |
1985年 | 14篇 |
1984年 | 13篇 |
1983年 | 4篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
3.
一种新的线性分布参数系统辨识方法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文应用块脉冲函数(BPF)将含有未知参数的线性分布参数系统偏微分方程转换为矩阵方程,通过最小二乘法辨识线性分布参数系统的参数,辨识结果表明,BPF辨识法具有原理简捷,实现方便,辨识精度高等优点。 相似文献
4.
5.
Timothy Thomasma Kurt Hilbrecht 《International Journal of Flexible Manufacturing Systems》1991,3(3-4):231-250
Good methods are needed to specify, test, and debug material-handling control logic. This article surveys a number of representative methods for defining and describing control algorithms for programmable material-handling equipment used in flexible manufacturing systems. The methods are evaluated with regard to their suitability for communication between people and as bases for interfaces to automatic program generators. It is concluded that no single method is entirely satisfactory. Three methods (position diagrams, function block diagrams, and operation networks) have potential to be combined into an effective hybrid approach that minimizes the need for the user to switch between various conceptual models. 相似文献
6.
Biodegradable multiblock poloxamers (BMPs) with gel duration of 8 h to several weeks were prepared by varying their molecular weights from 4000 to 40 000 g mol?1. The molecular weight of the BMP was controlled by changing the poloxamer to coupling agent ratio. Assuming a micelle packing model of the BMP gel, as in the case of a poloxamer gel, the micelle properties and critical gel concentration of BMPs were investigated on the basis of the scaling concept. The findings suggest that the control of molecular weight by hydrolyzable groups can be a facile approach to optimize the gel properties for biomedical applications. Copyright © 2005 Society of Chemical Industry 相似文献
7.
本文提出一种多输入多输出(MIMO)天线系统中简单的扩展空时块编码(SSTBC)分集技术,采用沃尔什码来区分各天线发送数据子流。采用这种方法,在系统带宽一定时,不降低发送信息速率,同时接收机简单。不同天线的发送信息经过了所有收一发天线对之间的空间子信道,获得了所有路径的部分空间分集增益,仿真结果表明,这种增益的获得不受限于接收分集阶数,并且随发射天线的增加以一定的线性关系增加。 相似文献
8.
Phase behavior in liquid crystallization was studied for a series of liquid crystalline (LC) diblock copolymers consisting of rubbery amorphous and side-chain liquid crystalline components, poly(n-butyl acrylate) (PBA) and poly[11-(4′-cyanophenyl-4″-phenoxy)undecyl acrylate] (PLC), respectively, using a time-resolved small-angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) techniques, DSC and polarized optical microscopy (POM). The block copolymers used had three kinds of copolymer compositions, 44, 20 and 15 wt% of PLC compositions (BLC44, BLC20 and BLC15, respectively). BLC44 showed a smectic liquid crystalline structure. In the process of liquid crystallization for BLC44, the SAXS peak due to the microphase separation structure existing before liquid crystallization was changed continuously to be at a smaller angular side, and at almost the same time, a new peak appeared at a further smaller angular side and developed. The former peak disappeared with the development of liquid crystallization. The behavior of these SAXS peaks suggests that the microphase separation structure was changed discretely at the transition from isotropic to smectic and that two phases coexist in the early stage of the liquid crystallization. The coexistence of two peaks in the early stage of the liquid crystallization corresponded to the POM observation. In the isotropization process, coexistence of two phases was not observed. For BLC20 exhibiting a cylindrical structure in both isotropic and liquid crystalline states, the liquid crystalline structure was not smectic but probably nematic, and the spacing was changed continuously in liquid crystallization. No liquid crystallization was observed in SAXS, POM and DSC for BLC15. The orientation of smectic layers within lamellar domains was investigated using 2D-SAXS images. The smectic layer was aligned perpendicularly to the lamellar interface. 相似文献
9.
Seog Geun Kang 《ETRI Journal》2006,28(2):235-238
In this letter, a block code that minimizes the peak‐to‐average power ratio (PAPR) of orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) signals is proposed. It is shown that peak envelope power is invariant to cyclic shift and codeword inversion. The systematic encoding rule for the proposed code is composed of searching for a seed codeword, shifting the register elements, and determining codeword inversion. This eliminates the look‐up table for one‐to‐one correspondence between the source and the coded data. Computer simulation confirms that OFDM systems with the proposed code always have the minimum PAPR. 相似文献
10.
Microstructures of hundreds of micron thick poly(styrene-block-isoprene) copolymer films solution-cast in a cylindrical tube with the solvent evaporation controlled were investigated by transmission electron microscope (TEM), small angle X-ray scattering (SAXS) and optical microscope (OM). In a block copolymer with cylindrical polyisoprene microdomains, the orientation of the cylinders was varied along radial direction of the cylindrical tube. Highly aligned hexagonal arrays of in-plane polyisoprene cylinders were formed with their cylindrical axis parallel to the circumference of the tube in the regimes close to the wall edge. In contrast randomly ordered microdomains were observed at the center of the tube. We have also found that the orientation depends on the solvent evaporation rate and an intermediate rate (∼2.3 nL/s) provides the best orientation. In the case of a block copolymer with a bicontinuous double gyroid structure, we obtained a globally ordered microstructure where [111] crystallographic direction was parallel to the circumference of the tube. For both block copolymers, the area of highly ordered arrays of nanoscopic domains is over 1 mm2. Development of the orientation was explained by coupling two orthogonal fields: (1) The flow of a solution induced by strong capillary force at a meniscus between the cylindrical tube wall and the block copolymer solution and (2) the solvent evaporation. 相似文献