多带OFDM-UWB系统峰均功率比降低方法研究

针对多带OFDM—UWB信号存在高峰均功率比的问题，提出了利用扩展与交织降低系统信号峰均功率比的方法。该方法通过对传输数据进行正交扩展与交织，使得进入多载波调制的数据趋于高斯分布，减小了传输数据自相关函数的旁瓣峰值，降低了OFDM-UWB信号的峰均功率比。由于采用正交矩阵进行扩展，扩展前后的数据传输速率保持不变。仿真结果表明，扩展与交织可以有效地降低信号峰均功率比2-5dB左右。同时该方法还具有抗窄带干扰的鲁棒性。     

On collaborative content distribution using multi-message gossip

We study epidemic schemes in the context of collaborative data delivery. In this context, multiple chunks of data reside at different nodes, and the challenge is to simultaneously deliver all chunks to all nodes.     

A Two-Level Spreading-despreading CDMA System and Its Performance Evaluation

1　IntroductionHowtosuppresstheinterferenceintheCDMAsystems,includingtheSelfInterference(SI) ,Mul tipleAccessInterference(MAI)andtheAdjacentCellInterference(ACI) ,isthekeypointinimprov ingthesystemperformanceandcapacity .Insteadofthecomplicatedspecializedsignalprocessingtech niquesusedbefore[1～ 4] ,spreadingsequenceswithgoodcorrelationpropertiescanimprovethesystemperformanceradically[5] .InRef.[6～ 9],theconceptofZeroCorrelationZone (ZCZ) ,whichisequivalenttothegeneralizedothogonal…     

Deposition of CoO onto MoO3/Al2O3 hydrodesulfurization catalysts by solvent assisted spreading

Solvent assisted spreading of CoO over monolayer MoO₃/Al₂O₃ catalysts has been studied. CoCO₃ · Co(OH)₂ and CoCO₃ reacted with MoO₃/Al₂O₃ in water slurries. CoO deposition over MoO₃/Al₂O₃ extrudates was followed by EPMA. In the set of eleven MoO₃/Al₂O₃ catalysts, the amount of CoO adsorbed was roughly proportional to the surface area of MoO₃ monolayer. The adsorbed Co species efficiently enhanced the HDS activity.     

Spreading of Cobalt Phase and Silicate Formation in Co/SiO2 Model Catalyst

The electron microscopy technique was used to characterize the cobalt–silica interaction in a model catalyst at high temperature in air. The samples were in the form of thin cobalt films (1 and 4 nm thick) supported on an amorphous layer of SiO₂. It was concluded that cobalt loading determines the evolution of the microstructure, morphology and phase composition. The spreading of the cobalt oxide phase and formation of cobalt silicate was established.     

Possible effects of site isolation in antimony oxide-modified vanadia/titania catalysts for selective oxidation of o-xylene

Titania-supported vanadia catalysts were modified by addition of antimony oxide for application in o-xylene selective oxidation to phthalic anhydride. It was shown that active and selective catalysts can be prepared by ball-milling mixtures of powders of TiO₂, V₂O₅and Sb₂O₃followed by calcination. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy proves the formation of highly dispersed overlayers of vanadium oxide and antimony oxide, in which V⁵⁺is partially reduced to lower oxidation states and Sb³⁺is partially oxidized to Sb⁵⁺. Antimony oxide segregated into the outermost surface layers. It is therefore inferred that the presence of the antimony oxide modifier spatially separates V–O species and leads to site isolation which may be responsible for the positive effect of the modifier for the catalyst's selectivity.     

Multi：DTN中一种自适应的消息转发算法

为了充分利用DTN中各节点资源,减少Epidemic Routing、spray and wait中不区分各节点资源不同,提出了一个基于节点密度、节点运动速度、生存期、节点缓存大小诸多因素,来进行消息转发的算法multi。通过仿真实验表明,multi算法较Epidemic Routing、spray and wait算法在消息成功传输率、平均延迟、网络开销、消息在缓存中滞留的时间上都有明显改善。     

动漫广告将异军突起——从病毒式传播看动漫广告的发展前景

动漫广告具有病毒式传播的天然潜质。其独特鲜活的动漫形象是强有力的病原体,易吸附受众注意力;其核心受众是80、90后人群,他们注重感官消费、乐于信息分享,是典型的易感人群;网络、手机等新媒体日益成为动漫广告受众高度依赖的主流媒体,为动漫广告的病毒式传播提供了4A级的传播渠道;动漫文化本身具有强烈的感染力,能激发受众积极地分享动漫广告信息。鉴于病毒式传播高效的传播效果,动漫广告会在未来的广告营销中异军突起。     

Enhanced liquid spreading due to porosity

A conceptual pore level model (Chem. Eng. Sci. 57 (2002) 3401) of spreading of liquid over internally wet porous particles is applied to explain reported rector level enhancement in wetting of trickle bed reactor (Ind. Eng. Chem. Res. 36 (1997) 5133). It is confirmed that a symbiotic relationship exists between internal and external wetting of porous particles whereby each enhances the other. Further, it is illustrated that liquid spreading in porous solids is driven more by porosity than by contact angle. A major implication of this phenomena is that liquid will spread more on less wettable (but porous) surfaces in comparison to more wettable (but nonporus) surfaces and a reinterpretation of experiments involving spreading of liquid over porous solids is required. On a large scenario, it is hoped that present exercise will be in important step towards explaining the complex reactor level macro phenomena by simple and conceptual pore level micro models.     

分离压对不同基底上含活性剂液滴铺展特征的影响

针对不同基底结构上含不溶性活性剂液滴的铺展过程,引入受活性剂浓度影响的分离压模型,应用润滑理论建立了液滴厚度和活性剂浓度演化方程组,通过数值计算得到了分离压作用下含活性剂液滴过程的演化特征。研究表明不考虑分离压时,最小液膜高度贴近壁面,诱发去润湿现象发生,基底不平整度增加加剧液膜变形;分离压作用下最小液膜高度显著上升,铺展前沿处衍生出的子波结构明显减少,铺展更加稳定;分离压具有抑制液膜表面变形促进液滴铺展的作用。