全文获取类型
收费全文 | 479篇 |
免费 | 42篇 |
国内免费 | 43篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 564篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 2篇 |
2023年 | 50篇 |
2022年 | 11篇 |
2021年 | 18篇 |
2020年 | 31篇 |
2019年 | 18篇 |
2018年 | 19篇 |
2017年 | 14篇 |
2016年 | 10篇 |
2015年 | 16篇 |
2014年 | 18篇 |
2013年 | 35篇 |
2012年 | 23篇 |
2011年 | 28篇 |
2010年 | 21篇 |
2009年 | 18篇 |
2008年 | 25篇 |
2007年 | 26篇 |
2006年 | 23篇 |
2005年 | 19篇 |
2004年 | 21篇 |
2003年 | 16篇 |
2002年 | 9篇 |
2001年 | 12篇 |
2000年 | 10篇 |
1999年 | 9篇 |
1998年 | 5篇 |
1997年 | 3篇 |
1996年 | 7篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 6篇 |
1993年 | 3篇 |
1992年 | 3篇 |
1991年 | 1篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 5篇 |
1988年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有564条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Cs-K混合蒸气中Cs(8D)+K(4S)碰撞能量转移 总被引:3,自引:3,他引:0
在Cs-K混合蒸气中,两步激发Cs原子到8D态,观察了Cs(8D) K(4S)→Cs(5D) K(4P)碰撞能量合并逆过程(REP,reverse energy pooling)。应用双调制技术探测K(4P)原子发射的荧光,基态K原子密度用光学吸收方法测量。得到了REP速率系数,讨论了其它过程对速率系数的影响. 相似文献
2.
The scale along the coordinate axes in the equations of motion hitherto used for an H-maser (in relative units) is shown to depend on Q as the quality factor for an H-maser. This hinders both analysis of the operation of the H-maser and optimization of its parameters. The modified equations of motion proposed here do not have that shortcoming. We determine the atomic flux into the bulb that gives the H-maser the best metrological characteristics. 相似文献
3.
介绍了用气相色谱分析叔丁醇两步氧化制甲基丙烯酸液相产物的组成,该分析方法能够分析液相产物中的醛类,酮类和酸类化合物共计9个组分,C2-C4有机酸无记忆效应,其色谱峰不拖尾,该分析方法的相对标准偏差≤8.5%,回收率在94.5%-103.7%之间,是一种快速,准确,操作简单的分析方法。 相似文献
4.
PENG HongJian WU Qing LI XiaoBo &XIE YouQing School of Chemistry Chemical Engineering Central South University Changsha China School of Material Science Engineering 《中国科学:信息科学(英文版)》2011,(9)
In this paper,taking Nb-Mo alloy system as an example,the equations of concentration of characteristic atoms of alloys in BCC structure were obtained on the basis of the idea of systematic science of alloys and the number of coordination atoms.The concentrations of characteristic atoms in B2-NbMo type ordered alloys were calculated as functions of ordering degree(s) and composition xMo.When s=smax,the concentrations of characteristic atoms of stoichiometric B2-NbMo intermetallic compound are equal to that o... 相似文献
5.
Bai-Xin Dong Xu-Dong Ma Tian-Shu Liu Qiang Li Hong-Yu Yang Shi-Li Shu Bing-Qi Zhang Feng Qiu Qi-Chuan Jiang 《Journal of the American Ceramic Society》2021,104(6):2820-2835
Titanium carbide (TiC) nanoparticles with well-designed exposed crystal planes perform intriguing prospects for functional and engineering applications. In this study, a simple and controllable in situ synthesis strategy was proposed for the synthesis of TiC nanoparticles with specific morphology. Reaction behaviors suggested that most of TiC nanoparticles were formed by an instantaneous reaction between Al3Ti and Al4C3 in the Al-rich melt and the resultant morphology was controlled by the discrepant growing rates of (100) and (111) crystal planes. In addition, a growth morphology control model was presented for the prediction and manipulation of the morphology of TiC nanoparticles by the doping of different alloying elements Me (Me = Cu, Mg, Mn, Zn, and Si). According to the morphological observations and density functional theory analyses including the interface energy, charge density differences, and orbital hybridization: Cu, Mg, and Zn atoms could stabilize the Al/TiC(111) interface, whereas Mn and Si atoms promoted the rapid growing and disappearance of the TiC(111) planes in the Al melt. This work provides a feasible way to intelligently design and manipulate TiC nanoparticles with desirable exposed crystal planes, and exhibits a promising prospect for personalized applications. 相似文献
6.
Kexin Wang Junhui Cao Xiaoxuan Yang Xiahan Sang Siyu Yao Rong Xiang Bin Yang Zhongjian Li Thomas O'Carroll Qinghua Zhang Lecheng Lei Gang Wu Yang Hou 《Advanced functional materials》2023,33(16):2212321
Designing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) electrocatalysts for facilitating its sluggish adsorption kinetics is crucial in generating green hydrogen via sustainable water electrolysis. Herein, a high-performance ultra-low Ruthenium (Ru) catalyst is developed consisting of atomically-layered Ru nanoclusters with adjacent single Ru sites, which executs a bridging-Ru-H activation strategy to kinetically accelerate the HER elementary steps. Owing to its optimal electronic structure and unique adsorption configuration, the hybrid Ru catalyst simultaneously displayed a drastically reduced overpotential of 16 mV at 10 mA cm−2 as well as a low Tafel slope of 35.2 mV dec−1 in alkaline electrolyte. When further coupled with a commercial IrO2 anode catalyst, the ensembled anion-exchange membrane water electrolyzer achievs a current density of 1.0 A cm−2 at a voltage of only 1.70 Vcell. In situ spectroscopic analysis verified that Ru single atom and atomically-layered Ru nanoclusters in the hybrid materials play a critical role in facilitating water dissociation and weakening *H adsorption, respectively. Theoretical calculations further elucidate the underlaying mechanism, suggesting that the dissociated proton at the single atom Ru site orients itself adjacently with Ru nanoclusters in a bridged structure through targeted charge transfer, thus promoting Volmer-Heyrovsky dynamics and boosting the HER activity. 相似文献
7.
8.
Niobium is an important alloying element for the steel. To know further the effect of Nb in the steel, the contrast experiments on the austenite grain growth of the 0.015%Nb and free Nb steels were carried out using Gleeble 1500 thermomechanical simulator. The experimental results indicate that the austenite grain of 0.015%Nb steel is finer than that of Nb free steel at 1150–1230 °C. And when the heating temperature arrives the critical temperature 1240 °C, the austenite grain of Nb steel suddenly grows up, while the austenite grain of Nb free steel changes little. Finally, the austenite grain of Nb steel is obviously coarser than that of Nb free steel. By transmission electron microscopy (TEM) using a carbon extraction replica technique, the precipitates of Nb(C,N) were not observed in the 0.015%Nb steel. It is concluded that the grain-boundary internal adsorption of Nb atoms leads to the result. 相似文献
9.
10.
辐照诱导产生的点缺陷会加速核电站材料微观组织的演变,在很大程度上影响反应堆的寿命。本文基于相场法的四元连续相场模型,耦合了空位和间隙原子,利用该模型模拟了Fe-15at.%Cu-1at.%Ni-1at.%Mn合金在空位扩散机制下的相分离,研究了点缺陷与富Cu相的相互作用机理。结果表明,空位和间隙原子会促进富Cu相的长大和粗化,点缺陷初始浓度的升高会促进相分离,加快析出相的失稳分解速率,并且升高温度会延缓Cu原子和空位环的生长和粗化,点缺陷也可以增加一定的屈服强度,为探究空位扩散机制影响抗辐照材料性能方面提供了新的思路。 相似文献