微波消解-氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法测定7种中草药中砷

利用原子荧光光谱法测定7种驱虫类中草药中的砷.实验采用微波消解样品,以盐酸为测定介质,硫脲-抗坏血酸为预还原剂,硼氢化钾为氢化剂,用氢化物发生-原子荧光光谱法测定砷含量.砷含量在10-100ng/mL浓度范围内线性关系好(r2=0.9924).回收率为93.83%-110.94%之间.方法简便、快速、灵敏、准确,可用于中草药中砷的测定.     

空心阴极灯激发的微波等离子体炬原子/离子荧光光谱研究--钙的原子/离子荧光光谱

用强短脉冲供电技术的空心阴极灯作激发源、微波等离子体炬作原子／离子化器，建立了原子／离子荧光光谱实验装置。详细研究了微波等离子体功率、观察高度、空心阴极灯电流等因素对原子／离子荧光信号强度的影响，测量了系统对Ca的原子／离子荧光光谱的检出限。     

国内首次研制成功的高温超导移动通讯基站子系统原理性样机

高温超导移动电话基站子系统可以明显提高基站的性能，因此受到广泛的重视。我们利用一个高性能超导滤波器，低噪声放大器，脉冲管制冷机和有关的微波线路集成了一台完整的高温超导移动通讯基站子系统原理性样机。该子系统是针对DCS1800基站系统，频段为1710-1785MHz，系统增益为18dB，该子系统是国内研制成功的首台原理性样机。这表明对高温超导微波器件的应用研究已取得了阶段性的重要成果。性能更好的实用子系统样机正在研制中。     

基于同步辐射加速器的康普顿背散射γ射线源(Ⅰ)产生MeV量级γ光子的数值计算

提出在筹建的上海同步辐射装置上建造一条MeV量级γ射线束及应用站,采用μm波长的红外(或远红外)激光与储存环中3.5GeV电子束进行康普顿背散射,从而获得能区为1—25MeV的康普顿背散射γ光子束,该光子束具有高强度、高极化度(线和圆极化)、准单色、方向性好的优点,可以广泛地应用于核物理和核天体物理基础研究及相关的应用研究领域.介绍了康普顿背散射的基本原理,并结合储存环参数给出了光子束性能的数值计算结果.     

The Analysis and Improving of the Microwave Exciter in the Lower Hybrid Wave System

When we carry out lower hybrid wave heating and current driving plasma experiment at tokamak, we need mega-watt order of microwave power. The microwave signal at frequency of 2450 MHz is generated by a microwave exciter. According to the experiment＇s demands, the microwave exciter must provide output power of 1.5～ 2. 5 W with stabilized frequency and amplitude tobe used as the klystron input. Being amplified by the klystron, the microwave signal is transmitted through the transmitting system to the antenna and is emitted into the HL-2A tokamak. So we can see that the microwave exciter＇s function is very important to the lower hybrid wave heating and current driving plasma experiment.     

Deposition of Hydrogen-Free Silicon Nitride Thin Films by Microwave ECR plasma Enhanced Magnetron Sputtering at Room Temperature

Hydrogen-free silicon nitride （SiNx） films were deposited at room temperature by microwave electron cyclotron resonance （MW-ECR） plasma enhanced unbalance magnetron sputtering system. Both Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy are used to study the bonding type and the change of bonding structures of the silicon nitride films. The results indicate that the chemical structure and composition of SiNx films deposited by this technique depend strongly on the N2 flow rates, the stoichiometric SiNx film, which has the highest hardness of 22.9 GPa, could be obtained at lower N2 flow rate of 4 sccm.     

A Compact Magnetically Insulated Line Oscillator with New-Type Beam Dump

We present a compact improved model of the magnetically insulated line oscillator with new-type beam dump and other novel features. In the experiments, high-power microwave of the TM01 mode is generated from the device with a frequency range of 1.73-1.78 GHz and a peak power level of above 2 GW, when the diode voltage is taken in the range 520-540kV, and the diode current is in the range 58-62kA. This confirms the simulation results.     

A Generalization of the Mean Size Formula of Wavelet Packets in Lp

The purpose of this paper is to investigate the mean size formula of wavelet packets in Lp for 0 〈 p ≤ ∞. We generalize a mean size formula of wavelet packets given in terms of the p-norm joint spectral radius and we also give some asymptotic formulas for the Lp-norm or quasi-norm on the subdivision trees. All results will be given in the general setting,     

A New High Efficiency Multiwave Cerenkov Generator Operating at Low Magnetic Field

With a resonant cavity inserted between the second slow-wave-structure section and the tapered wavegulde, a new structure of the multlwave Cerenkov generator (MWCG) operating at low guiding magnetic field is proposed to produce high efficiency and high power microwave. Some features and potential advantages of the proposed device are analysed. The 2.5-dimensional partlcle-in-cell simulation is employed to verify the initial expectation.The results show that, with the use of an electron beam of 640keV and 8.4kA guided by the magnetic lield of 0.6 T, a stable and monochromatic X-band microwave output of 4 GW in peak power is achieved, and the average efficiency is over 30%.