排序方式: 共有51条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
A fully nonlinear numerical model based on a time-domain higher-order boundary element method (HOBEM) is founded to simulate the kinematics of extreme waves. In the model, the fully nonlinear free surface boundary conditions are satisfied and a semi-mixed Euler-Lagrange method is used to track free surface; a fourth-order Runga-Kutta technique is adopted to refresh the wave elevation and velocity potential on the free surface at each time step; an image Green function is used in the numerical wave tank so that the integrations on the lateral surfaces and bottom are excluded. The extreme waves are generated by the method of wave focusing. The physical experiments are carried out in a wave flume. On the horizontal velocity of the measured point, numerical solutions agree well with experimental results. The characteristics of the nonlinear extreme-wave kinematics and the velocity distribution are studied here. 相似文献
3.
介绍了建立高阶引力理论(该理论用以修正爱因斯坦广义相对论)的物理背景,并讨论了暗物质问题。对几种主要高阶引力理论及其解作了评述,并尝试在不必假定暗物质存在的情况下,用高阶引力理论解决有关星系旋转曲线的困难。但令人遗憾的是,至今还没有一个理论取得完全的成功。指出了解决这一问题面临的困难,并建议寻找新的高阶引力理论。 相似文献
4.
凹坑地形风流结构对污染物散布的模拟研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
利用建立的三维非静力高分辨率高阶湍流闭合模式与随机游动扩散模式研究了一个深凹露天矿区污染物散布的规律,同时在风洞中进行了示踪实验。结果表明,由于凹坑内复环流结构的存在,使得坑内污染物浓度较大,且浓度最大值出现在源的上风侧。数值试验与风洞试验结果吻合较好。 相似文献
5.
??RINEX HO???????GPS?????λ?????е???(?????????)????????????????????GPS???????е??????????(ΔIH)p,qi,g??????????(ΔIH)p,qi,g????γ?????????????????????????????????????????????????????£???Bernese 5.0???????????????????????????????δ???и????????????????????л????????????????????????????????ΔbH???????????ΔbH???????С????????????????????Δ??b??H??????????????????????????????????????????ε??С??ΔbH????????? 相似文献
6.
根据电离层高阶项改正模型,确定了高阶项延迟对不同GPS观测量的影响量。根据IERS协议2010推荐的最新模型,对全球均匀分布的104个IGS基准站数据进行了重新处理,研究了电离层高阶项延迟(二、三阶项)对坐标参考框架实现及测站坐标的影响,量化了不同地磁模型下的高阶项改正影响变化。结果表明,电离层延迟高阶项改正对参考框架原点有较大影响,犣方向的平移可达20mm,犡、犢方向的平移所受的影响相对较小,大部分维持在5mm以下;电离层高阶项延迟会引起测站坐标变化的区域性偏移现象;地磁模型的不同会导致参考框架原点犣方向有着约10mm的变化,在局部区域也会引起显著的测站坐标变化差异。最后对电离层高阶项改正的影响结果进行了分析与讨论。 相似文献
7.
8.
A numerical model is developed to simulate fully nonlinear extreme waves in finite and infinite water-depth wave tanks. A semi-mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian formulation is adopted and a higher-order boundary element method in conjunction with an image Green function is used for the fluid domain. The boundary values on the free surface are updated at each time step by a fourth-order Runga-Kutta time-marching scheme at each time step. Input wave characteristics are specified at the upstream boundary by an appropriate wave theory. At the downstream boundary, an artificial damping zone is used to prevent wave reflection back into the computational domain. Using the image Green function in the whole fluid domain, the integrations on the two lateral walls and bottom are excluded. The simulation results on extreme wave elevations in finite and infinite water-depths are compared with experimental results and second-order analytical solutions respectively. The wave kinematics is also discussed in the present study. 相似文献
9.
基于线性势流理论,利用高阶边界元法研究了规则波在三维局部渗透海床上的传播。根据Darcy渗透定律推导出渗透海床的控制方程,利用渗透海床顶部和海底处法向速度和压强连续条件得到渗透海床顶部满足的边界条件。根据绕射理论,利用满足自由水面条件的格林函数建立了求解渗透海床绕射势的边界积分方程,采用高阶边界元方法求解边界积分方程进而得到自由水面的绕射势和波浪在局部渗透海床上传播过程中幅值的变化情况。通过与已发表的波浪对圆柱形暗礁的时域全绕射结果对比,证明了本文建立的频域方法计算波幅的正确性和有效性。利用这一模型研究了三维矩形渗透海床区域上波浪的传播特性,并分析了入射波波长、海床渗透特性系数等参数对波浪传播的影响。 相似文献
10.