八丝热线探针制作及其应用

介绍了八丝热线探针的制作工艺,有效地消除了各热丝探头之间的电信号干扰和动力学干扰。实验中使用该探针检测到了湍流边界层内的大尺度旋涡,并测量了它们的强度和尺度。与此同时还获得了速度、湍流强度和功率谱等流场参数,结果与现有典型数据一致。说明本文所述的多丝热线探针具有很强的实用性。     

Wind asymmetries in massive stars

We are in the process of surveying the linear polarization in luminous, early-type stars. We here report on new observations of the B [e] stars S 18 and R 50, and of the Luminous Blue Variables HR Car, R 143, and HD 160529. Together with previously published data, these observations provide clear evidence for the presence of intrinsic polarization in 1 B[e] star (HD 34664) and in 5 LBVs ( Car, P Cyg, R 127, AG Car, and HR Car). The data indicate that anisotropic stellar winds are a common occurrence among massive stars in these particular evolutionary stages. For such stars, mass-loss rates estimated using the assumption of a spherical, homogeneous and stationary outflow may be in error.     

电流探头校准的测量不确定度分析

介绍了电流探头传输阻抗的校准原理,并对测量不确定度进行了详细的分析评定.     

基于图像识别的发动机内窥智能检测系统研究

介绍了一种基于图像识别技术的航空发动机内窥检测的新方法，采用最大类间方差法计算二值化分割的最佳阈值，并将提取的图像特征输入神经网络进行分层识别，最后由专家系统对损伤程度进行了诊断。通过现场测试，证明了该方法的有效性和实用性．     

月球探测器姿态大角度机动的反作用轮控制

研究了月球探测器转速与控制力矩受限的姿态大角度机动问题。根据时间变尺度思想，提出了双回路反馈的姿态大角度机动控制方法。以某型月球控测器为例，对该方法进行了仿真验证。结果表明，利用该控制方法，可使探测器以期望的角速度转动，从而完成探测器的姿态大角度机动。     

旋流器内流场的研究

叙述了分别采用五孔探针、热线和激光三种流场测量方法测量旋流器模型内的流场分布情况,并得出基本一致的实验结果,从而为旋流发生器的设计提供理论依据。     

月食对环月卫星运行影响及对策分析

从月食与环月卫星的关系出发,讨论了月食对卫星的影响机理。针对如何尽量缩短卫星进入地影时间的问题,给出了相位调整的概念和原理,同时介绍了卫星有效进影时间的概念,说明了相位调整方法的可行性。最后通过实例应用给出了相位调整的效果。文章所介绍的分析和控制方法对于环月卫星具有较广泛的适用性,可以在我国后续的月球探测任务中作为参考依据。     

基于CATIA V5的自动钻铆机托架变形研究

探讨了大型自动钻铆机托架系统的变形机理及其影响.研发了基于CATIA V5的托架变形补偿技术及变形模拟系统,可对变形量在加工过程实施实时修补,有效地解决了自动钻铆机大型托架的变形问题并已成功应用于ARJ21的机翼壁板的生产.     

Nonlinear Interactions between the Quasi 5-day Wave and Tides Based on Meteor Radar Observations at Mauiormalsize

Nonlinear interactions between the quasi 5-day wave and tides based on meteor radar observation in the Mesosphere and Lower Thermosphere (MLT) at Maui are studied in this paper. Strong sum interaction between quasi 5-day wave and diurnal tide, and evident difference interaction between quasi 5-day wave and semidiurnal tide are observed during the time of attention. However, their difference and sum counterparts are clearly weaker. The secondary waves generated from those interactions beat with the tide and show intense modulation at the period of 5 days which confirms the existence of their interactions. Additionally, correlation coefficients among these waves are calculated to further explore their interactions and find that they can persist for several days although they are highly intermittent. The energy exchange among these waves can be reversible during the observational time. The periods when the significant difference interaction between the quasi 5-day wave and semidiurnal tide occur are much shorter than those when the significant sum interaction between the quasi 5-day wave and diurnal tide occur. Moreover, these two strong interactions can take place simultaneously. In generally, this study provides the proof of nonlinear interactions between quasi 5-day wave and tides which were seldom reported before.     

探针测定流场的水动力学问题

研究探针测定水流场针孔压力测量反应时间的影响因素,给出探针测试系统合理参数,分析探针杆水力共振和受水绕流阻力挠曲的影响,提出相应对策,以提高测试精度。