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1.
滇西南南段组和拉巴群地质时代及构造背景 总被引:8,自引:4,他引:8
南段组和拉巴群出露于昌宁-孟连构造带内,是临沧地体的组成部分。通过南畔、阿里、南段、海邦和团结吊桥剖面研究,拉巴群可分为5个岩性段,归上石炭统至二叠系,南段组属下石炭统。临沧地体为一稳定的微陆块,二叠纪晚期增生到澜沧江岛弧的西缘。 相似文献
2.
Properties of wave velocity for two types of granitoids at high pressure and temperature and their geological meaning 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Shufeng Yang Hanlin Chen Jishuang Jiang Guoqiang Zhu Hongshen Xie Wei Hou Yueming Zhang Huigang Xu 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》1997,40(5):470-476
The wave velocity for two types of granitoids was measured using the analytic method of full-wave vibration at high pressure
and high temperature. The laws of velocity changes for them differ with the pressure boost and temperature rise, and the velocity
change of S-type is more violent than that of I-type. The “softening point” of compressional wave velocity (V μ) is also revealed
during the measurement for two types of granitoids imitating the pressure and temperature at a certain depth. But the depth
of “softening”, Vp after “softening” and the percentage of Vp’s drop around the “sofrening point” for two types of granitoids are obviously different. The depth of “softening” is 15 km
approximately and Vp after “softening” is 5.62 km/s for S-type granitoid. But for I-type granitoid the depth of “softening” is 26 km approximately
and Vp after “softening” is 6. 08 km/s. Through careful analysis of rock slices after the experiment, it was found that the “softening”
of elastic-wave velocity is caused by the partial melting of granite. Combined with the results of geophysical prospecting,
these results suggest that the low-velocity layers developing in the interior of Earth crust are related to thc partial melting
of different types of granitoids. The formation of the low-velocity layer in the upper-middle Earth crust is closely related
to the development of S-type granitoid, but that in the lower Earth crust is closely related to the development of I-type
granitoid. 相似文献
3.
H. M. Rajesh 《Journal of Earth System Science》2006,115(2):239-248
The proper usage of modal composition and geochemical classification of granitoids is discussed for assigning a proper nomenclature
for the Angadimogar pluton, Kerala, southwestern India. This discussion is mainly aimed at addressing questions concerning
the nomenclature of Angadimogar pluton (syenitevs. granite). Modal composition and whole-rock XRD data clearly show that the pluton exposed near Angadimogar is a quartz-syenite
and its geochemistry is typical of a ferroan, metaluminous, alkali (A-type) granitoid 相似文献
4.
Geochemical Characteristics of Granitoids of the Erdenet Porphyry Copper Deposit, Mongolia 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Haruhisa Morozumi 《Resource Geology》2003,53(4):311-316
Abstract. The Erdenet porphyry copper deposit is one of the major mineral deposits in Mongolia. The geochemical data of granitoids acquired for the Erdenet and its surrounding areas are re-examined. The granitoids of the Erdenet deposit with hypogene type mineralization show the lowest TiO2 content. Although Ti was possibly lost through the pyritization, it is also possible that the hypogene type mineralization occurred accompanied with the most differentiated granitoids. The variation of the element contents related to the mineralization of the Erdenet deposit shows the decrease of MgO and CaO contents, rather constant K2 O content, rather constant to decrease of Na2 O content, with respect to the Cu contents. The rather constant Na2 O in the mineralized zone is owing to the residual albite against the sericitic alteration. The granitoids of the Erdenet area show an increase of Na2 O content and a decrease of K2 O content with an increase of SiO2 content. This trend makes clear contrast to granitoids in the surrounding areas. The granitoids of the Erdenet area might have the adakitic nature based on the Sr and Y contents. 相似文献
5.
CHEN Yanfei CHEN Xuanhu ZHANG Zeming SHAO Zhaogang TIAN Zuolin DONG Xin QIN Shengkai YUAN Yuelei 《《地质学报》英文版》2022,96(3):891-903
The latest Cretaceous magmatic activity in the eastern segment of the Lhasa terrane provides important insights for tracking the magma source and geodynamic setting of the eastern Gangdese batholith, eastward of eastern Himalayan Syntaxis. Detailed petrological, geochemical and geochronological studies of the intrusive rocks (monzodiorites and granodiorites) of the eastern Gangdese batholith are presented with monzodiorites and granodiorites giving zircon U–Pb crystallization dates of 70–66 Ma and 71–66 Ma with εHf(t) values of ?4.8 to +6.2 and ?1.9 to +5.3, respectively. These rocks are metaluminous to weakly peraluminous I-type granites showing geochemically arc-related features of enrichment in LREEs and some LILEs, e.g., Rb, Th, and U, and depletion in HREEs and some HFSEs, e.g., Nb, Ta, and Ti. The rocks are interpreted to be derived from partial melting of mantle material and juvenile crust, respectively, which are proposed to be triggered by Neo-Tethyan slab rollback during northward subduction, with both experiencing ancient crustal contamination. The studied intrusive rocks formed in a transitional geodynamic setting caused by Neo-Tethyan oceanic flat subduction to slab rollback beneath the eastern Gangdese belt during the latest Cretaceous. 相似文献
6.
Sm-Nd法及其参数εNd(O)、εNd(T)、TCHURNd、εDMNd及x,是测定花岗岩形成年龄及研究花岗岩成因类型、模式年龄及地幔物质百分比的重要手段,但因其测试费用高等原因,难以广泛使用。作者提出了Rb-Sm法的相应参数εSr(O)、εSr(T)、TURSr、εDMSr及μ做为补充,在没有Sm-Nd同位素资料的情况下,Rb-Sr同位素参数基本上可以代替Sm-Nd同位素参数。经对比,求花岗岩中幔源物质百分比时,Rb-Sr法计算值与Sm-Nd法计算值相比,误差一般不超过10%。此外,作者还提出了计算花岗岩山幔源物质百分比的简化式,使该计算更为简便易行。 相似文献
7.
扬子克拉通北缘新元古代岛弧花岗岩类成分极性及成因的地球化学探讨 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
对扬子克拉通北缘新元古代岛弧花岗岩类成分极性的地球化学研究表明,在SiO_2含量相近的条件下,由北向南岩石中K_2O、K_2O+Na_2O、K_2O/Na_2O逐渐增加,而CaO逐渐降低;从北向南,微量元素Rb、Ba、Th、Zr、Nb、Ta、 ∑REE及Rb/Th、Rb/Nb、∑LREE/∑HREE、(La/Yb)_N 逐渐增加或具增加趋势,而 Sr、Co、Ni和Sr/Ba具逐渐降低或具降低趋势;同位素组成由北向南δ~18O、εs_r(t)系统增高,而ε_(Nd)(t)逐渐降低。这些组分的空间变化规律与环太平洋带位于俯冲带上盘向陆一侧的岛弧或大陆边缘岩浆中出现的成分极性规律相一致.分析认为,大陆壳物质以不同比例的加入是影响俯冲带岛弧花岗质岩浆成分极性的一个重要因素,向陆一侧岩浆中陆壳物质所占的比例逐渐增高,而幔源物质所占比例逐渐降低。 相似文献
8.
9.
对煤中锗矿化若干问题的思考——以临沧锗矿为例 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
本文在综述煤中锗矿化国内外研究现状的基础上,以临沧锗矿为例,深入讨论了在煤系地层中形成超大型独立锗矿床的特殊条件。结果表明,煤是锗成矿极有利的围岩,煤能否富集锗主要取决于有无富锗流体与煤相互作用。 相似文献
10.