由地面重力数据确定扰动位径向二阶梯度

提出利用地面重力异常数据计算地面扰动位径向二阶梯度，将该梯度的积分表达式转换为卷形式的谱表达式，便于应用ＦＦＴ／ＦＨＴ技术进行快速计算。     

当前我国房地产市场调控的两大节点

一、我国房地产市场调控分析 针对房地产投资规模过大、价格上涨幅度过快等问题,2003年以来,我国从调整住房和土地供应结构,发挥税收、信贷、土地政策的调节作用;合理控制城市房屋拆迁规模和进度;整顿和规范房地产市场秩序;加快城镇廉租住房制度建设;完善房地产统计和信息披露制度;建立政府负责制等方面进行了三轮的房地产市场调控.应该说,房地产调控在抑制投资需求、稳定房价上取得了一定的成效.但是,调控效果并不明显,房价进一步上涨,供求矛盾进一步突出.根据国家发展改革委、国家统计局发布的调查数据,2006年7月全国70个大中城市房屋销售价同比上涨5.7%,环比上涨0.5%.     

Optical Flash of GRB 990123: Constraints on the Physical Parameters of the Reverse Shock

The optical flash accompanying GRB 990123 is believed to be powered by the reverse shock of a thin shell. With the best-fit physical parameters for GRB 990123 and the assumption that the parameters in the optical flash are the same as in the afterglow, we show that: 1) the shell is thick rather than thin, and we have provided the light curve for the thick shell case which coincides with the observation; 2) the theoretical peak flux of the optical flash accounts for only 3×10~-4 of the observed. In order to remove this discrepancy, the physical parameters, the electron energy and magnetic ratios, εe and εB, should be 0.61 and 0.39, which are very different from their values for the late afterglow.     

The Statistical Analysis of Migration of Strong Earthquakes-Taking the North China Region asan Example

The migration of strong earthquakes is an important research topic because the migration phenomena reflect partly the seismic mechanism and involve the prediction of tendency of seismic activity. Research on migration of strong earthquakes has mostly focused on finding the phenomena. Some attempts on getting regularity were comparatively subjective. This paper suggests that there should be indices of migration in earthquake dataset and the indexes should have statistical meaning if there is regularity in the migration of strong earthquakes. In this study, three derivative attributes of migration, i.e., migration orientation, migration distance and migration time interval, were statistically analyzed. Results in the North China region show that the migration of strong earthquakes has statistical meaning. There is a dominant migration orientation (W by S to E by N), a dominant distance ( ≤ 100kin and on the confines of 300 ～ 700km), and a dominant time interval ( ≤ la and on the confines of 3 - 4a). The results also show that the migration will differ slightly with different magnitude range or earthquake activity phase.