排序方式: 共有33条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
报道了用H_2Fe(CO)_4制备trans-Fe(CO)_3(PR_3)_2的新的羰基取代反应。在 过量质子存在下,H_2Fe(CO)_4中的羰基被活化,中心铁原子对膦的亲核进攻更为 敏感。在这种条件下H_2Fe(CO)_4与膦反应时,首先失去氢生成Fe(CO)_4(PR_3), Fe(CO)_4-(PR_3)再与第二个膦反应可高产率的得到trans-Fe(CO)_3(PR_3)_2。用 PPh_3与Fe(CO)_4(PPh_3)在过量质子存在下反应生成trans-Fe(CO)_3(PR_3)_2,证 实了上述过程。 相似文献
2.
Novel macrocyclic monooxa-diselkylene-1,ω-dioxy substituted calix[4]arene derivatives 1a-5a were synthesized by the reaction of calix[4]arene dibromides 1-5 with the disodium salt of bis(2-selenylethyl)ether in the yields between 28% and 64%. Their structures were characterized by proton and carbon NMR spectra. X-Ray structure analysis of la further confirmed the cone conformation of compounds 1a-5a. An interesting host-guest complex of la with dichloromethane via CH/π and C1/π interactions was elucidated. Extraction experiments showed that these novel monooxa-diselkylene-1,ω-dioxy substituted calix[4]arene derivatives 1a-5a had strong extraction ability towards mercury ion. The interaction of Hg^2+with the calix ligand has also been investigated by 1^H NMR titration. 相似文献
3.
4.
Synthesis and reactivity of 3-(trichlorogermyl)propanoic acid and 3-(triphenylgermyl) propanoic acid
3-(Trichlorogermyl)propanoic acid (la) reacts with phenylmagnesium bromide in malar ratio 1:4 to give 3-(triphenylgermyl)propanoic acid (2a).In the compounds la and 2a theβ-carboxylic functional group shows some unusual properties when they react with excess of phenylmagnesium bromide.The compound la reacts with phenylmagnesium bromide in molar ratio 1:5 to give phenyl 2-(triphenylgermyl)ethylketone (3a) and in molar ratio 1:6 to give l,l-diphenyl-3-(triphenylgermyl)propanol (4a).The compound 2a reacts with phenylmagnesium bromide in molar ratio 1:2 to give 3a and in molar ratio 1:3 to give 4a also.Dehydration of the compound 4a with dilute hydrochloric acid seems especially easy.Moreover,the compound la reacted with phenylmagnsium bromide in molar ratio 1:6,then the mixture was treated with dilute hydrochloric acid to give 1,1-diphenyl-3-(triphenylgermyl)-1-propene (5a) in one pot reaction.Alkyl Ge-C bond in the compound 5a can be cleaved selectively by lithium aluminium hydride ( LiAlH4) in good yiel 相似文献
5.
Two novel 25,27-dihydroxy-26,28-bis(3-phenylthiapropxy)-calix[4]arene(3) and 25,27-dihydroxy-26,28-bis(3-phenylthiapropoxy)-5,11,17,23-tetra-tert-butylcalix[4] arene (4) were synthesized for the evaluation of their ion-selectivity in ion-selective electrodes(ISEs).ISEs based on 3 and 4 as neutral ionophores were prepared,and their selectivity coefficients for Ag^ (lg KAg,M^pot)were investigated against other alkali metal,alkaline-earth metal,aluminum,thallium(Ⅰ),Lead and some transition metal ions using the separate solution method (SSM).These ISEs showed excellent Ag^ seletivity over most of the interfering cations examined,except for Hg^2 and Fe^2 having relative smaller interference(lg KAg,M^pot≤-2.1). 相似文献
6.
1 INTRODUCTION The pyridyl-phosphine ligands have been widely used for many years to synthesize hetero- or homo-nuclear metal complexes[1], as electronic differentiation associated with the hard (N) and soft (P) donor atoms dictates their unique reactivities and coordination modes. One of the most common pyridylphosphines studied to date is (2-C5H4N)PPh2 which displays numerous ligating modes ranging from P-coordination and P,N-chelation to the more common P,N-bridging of two metal … 相似文献
7.
8.
新型钳状芳杂环杯[4]芳烃修饰电极对银离子的分子识别研究 总被引:5,自引:1,他引:5
合成了25,27-二羟基-26,28-双(3-苯并噻唑基硫代丙氧基)-5,11,17,23-四叔丁基杯[4]芳烃,并将其研制成PVC膜化学修饰电极.探讨了膜电极的修饰方法及伏安性能对金属离子的识别及其识别机理.结果表明,采用涂层-刻痕法制备的修饰电极在0.2mol/LHNO3溶液中对银离子有很灵敏的伏安响应,在5.0×10-8~1.3×10-6mol/L范围内氧化峰电流与银离子呈线性关系,检测限为3.8×10-8mol/L.用该法测定了一些实际样品,结果令人满意. 相似文献
9.
我们合成了有机锗化合物的一类重要中间体β-三苯锗基丙酸和β-三苯锗基丁酸 ,测量了该化合物的拉曼光谱和红外光谱 ,经光谱分析 ,指认了主要波数所对应的分子振动。在这两种化合物的拉曼光谱中 ,30 50 cm- 1( m)、1 0 2 5cm- 1( m)和 61 8cm- 1( m)分属于 Ph- H的伸缩振动、面内弯曲振动和面外扭曲振动。饱和 Ge- C键的振动分别在 594cm- 1和 587cm- 1,同时指出了 Ph- Ge的几种振动所对应的振动频率。在红外光谱中 ,C=O的振动出现在 1 70 9cm- 1( s)和 1 70 5cm- 1( s) ,与饱和碳相连接的 Ge- C振动出现在 61 7cm- 1( w)和 61 7cm- 1( w)。 相似文献
10.
杯芳烃衍生物液-液萃取和液膜传输银的对比研究及机理探讨 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以4类含硫、硒、氮等杂原子基团二取代的杯[4]芳烃五衍生物(1-14)为中 性载体,在H2O-CHCl3-苦味酸体系萃取银和H2O-CHCl3-H2O液膜体系中传输银进行 了对比研究。萃取和传输结果具有一致性,除了苯并噻唑取代的杯[4]芳烃衍生物 (3-6)外,其它10个含硫、硒、氮的杯[4]芳烃衍生物1-14均对软重金属银和汞 有很高的选择性,而吡啶取代的杯[4]芳烃衍生物7-10对铅有一定的萃取选择性, 其中羟基硫醚取代的杯[4]芳烃衍生物11-14对银的萃取率和传输速率最大。并且 就杯[4]芳烃衍生物对银的传输机理进行了探讨,发现传输速率随源相中金属离子 浓度和有机相中载体浓度的增加而增大,因此推论这是由金属离子浓度梯度推动下 的传输。 相似文献