排序方式: 共有112条查询结果,搜索用时 8 毫秒
1.
现代抗震设计理论的发展过程 总被引:18,自引:0,他引:18
介绍了现代抗震设计理论的发展过程,基于性态的抗震设计理论的提出背景、发展情况及研究内容;详细介绍了基于性态的抗震设计理论的抗震设防方法;指出了基于性态的抗震设计理论与传统抗震设计理论的主要区别及特点。 相似文献
2.
3.
伊兹米特地震的几点启示 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
中国地震局赴土耳其地震现场考察专家组 《国际地震动态》2000,(1):24-27
土耳其伊兹米特Ms7.4地震后,中国地震局于1999年8月25日派出了以张国民教授为团长的由7人组成的赴土耳其地震现场考察专家组。他们到地震现场进行了考察,从该震中得到了几点启示。 相似文献
4.
Based on the method of "two-dimensional depth structure of the crust" proposed by Horiuchi et al., about 5000 arrival times of 303 local shallow earthquakes recorded by the Beijing Seismographic Network from 1990 ~ 1993 are used to investigate the depth distribution of Moho discontinuity beneath Beijing and its adjacent area. We simultaneously determined the hypocenter parameters and P- and S-wave station corrections. The data of the North China Network were also investigated. The results are as follows: (1) The depth distribution of Moho discontinuity becomes shallower from the northwest to the southeast, i.e., in Zhangjiakou area, the Moho discontinuity is located at a depth range from 40~42 km. In the Beijing area, it is 36~39 km. However, at the eastern and southeastern part of this area, it is only 28-30 km and 30~32 km, respectively. (2) Beneath the Tangshan area, there is another elliptic interface shallower than the Moho discontinuity. Separately, its major and minor axis is approximately along 相似文献
5.
Guo Liangqian Ying ShaofenFirst Crustal Deformation Monitoring Center CSB Tianjin China 《中国地震研究》1999,(3)
In this paper, the baseline variation and displacement vector was analyzed using the calculated results of GPS measurements carried out from 1995 to 1996 in North China. Based on these analytical results, we studied the recent tectonic activity. In general, the regional extension is dominant in the direction of proximately EW, but there is a difference in the SN direction. Extension is significant in the Shanxi fault-depression zone and Bohai region, while compression with strike-slip is characterized along the Yishui-Tancheng segment of the Tanlu fault zone. The baseline shortening zone is distributed along the Baotou-Zhangjiakou-Ninghe areas. It is a boundary zone of regional variation where many differences of crustal horizontal deformation are discovered between the southern part and the northern part of this zone. The baseline shortening zone in NE direction is distributed along the Jianchang-Tangshan-Gucheng area. It is consistent with the Tangshan-Xingtai seismic zone which indicates that tectoni 相似文献
6.
7.
基于含水层固体颗粒与孔隙水不可压缩的假设 ,本文导出了单井注水情况下泰斯承压含水层水平运动速度与水头之间的基本关系式。然后利用注水井壁处的应力、应变边界条件 ,进一步导出了单井定水头注水引起的泰斯承压含水层水平运动速度、位移和应变解析表达式。该水平位移与应变由两部分组成 :一部分为由注水压力本身引起的经典弹性力学解项 ,它仅随半径而变化 ,与注水时间无关 ;另一部分为由地下水头变化引起的水动力学位移和应变解项。其中 ,含水层水动力学水平位移随时间加长呈指数增长特征 ,水动力学径向应变则表现为近井处拉张、远井处挤压的分区特征 ,且近井拉张区随时间加长逐渐向外扩展。单井注水含水层水动力学水平位移、应变解的导出 ,完善和发展了单孔内压经典弹性平面力学问题解 相似文献
8.
腾冲火山区地表垂直形变分析 总被引:8,自引:3,他引:8
对腾冲火山区1998~2000年的3期垂直形变资料进行了分析,进而利用相关资料得出与计算有关的参数,再用多元Mogi模型反演了岩浆房的位置和大小,所得出的结果与地震层析反演结果基本相似。分析反演结果,认为火山区可能存在多个岩浆房,并有岩脉相通。 相似文献
9.
GPS揭示的现今地壳运动与地震前兆特征 总被引:2,自引:8,他引:2
利用“中国地壳运动观测网络”产出的GPS观测资料,采用球坐标系下非连续变形算法对资源进行计算,以此为基础,对我国大陆地块及其边界带运动与形变进行了分析。对GPS基准站的连续观测序列采用小波变换进行分解变换,分析了部分震例,探讨了从GPS连续观测序列提取地震前兆的方法。初步取得两点认识:(1)7级以上的大地震主要发生在走滑运动量大的活动边界,且与高应变率地块有关,这可以作为地震中长期预测判据;(2)GPS基准站连续观测序列中的低频段,地震前6个月或稍长时段有一定的前兆异常出现,这可以作为地震中短期预测判据。 相似文献
10.
中国大陆及华北地区地震资料的小波分析 总被引:7,自引:8,他引:7
基于地震活动为多尺度多活动这一观点,运用小波变换方法,以不同的小波尺度分析了中国大陆1900~2001年和华北地区1500~2001年M≥5地震的本尼奥夫应变资料,得到了各种层次地震活跃期和平静期,分析结果可信而又符合实际。对历史地震研究和地震危险性预测具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献