排序方式: 共有17条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
IntroductionApoptosisisacellularautodestructionprocessfortheactiveeliminationofunwantedcells[1].Apoptosishasbeenobservedinmanyanimaltissuesandwasfoundtoplayavitalroleinnormaldevelopment,maintenanceofhomeostasisandpathologicalprocessesassociatedwithvariousdiseases[2,3].Thereismoreandmoreevidenceshowingthatapoptosisalsooccursinhigherplants[4].However,comparedwiththeresearchinanimals,thestudyofapoptosisinplantsisstillinitsinitialstage.Ourstudyinvestigatestheapoptosis-inducingeffectsofsomeabiotic… 相似文献
2.
近年来,越来越多的研究表明,衰老与有机体的免疫系统,特别是细胞免疫系统活性的下降有密切关系。由于胸腺作为中央淋巴器官在免疫系统中的特殊地位,关于胸腺退化与衰老关系的研究自然会受到特别的重视。 相似文献
3.
端粒酶高表达对Bcl-2的负调节使用 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
端粒酶和Bcl-2均对调控细胞凋亡有重要作用,端粒酶的活化及Bcl-2的表达失调还与肿瘤的形成密切相关。端粒酶与Bcl-2之间的确切联系目前仍不清楚。研究活化的端粒酶对Bcl-2表达的影响,首先发现在端粒酶阳性的肿瘤细胞或转化细胞中,Bcl-2的表达明显低于端粒酶阴性或活性低的细胞。进而,在外源性端粒酶催化亚基基因转化的成纤维细胞中,重新表达端粒酶的同时,Bcl-2的表达受到明显的抑制。进一步提示,端粒酶表达与Bcl-2的表达存在某种内在联系,前者的高表达可能对Bcl-2的表达起负调节作用。 相似文献
4.
As an inhibitor of poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase (PARP), nicotinamide has a restraining effect on apoptosis at certain low concentrations. In our present study, apoptosis induced by high concentrations of nicotinamide was observed in tobacco suspension cells. When cells were preincubated with 250 mmol/L nicotinamide for 24 h, the hallmarks of apoptosis were detected, including DNA fragments increasing in size by multiples of 180-200 bp,the condensation and peripheral distribution of nuclear chromatin, and a positive reaction to the TUNEL assay. At the same time, the degradation of PARP and the reduction in the potential of the inner membrane of mitochondria appeared in apoptotic cells induced by high concentrations of nicotinamide. This result indicates that apoptosis induced by high concentrations of nicotinamide is associated with caspase-3-1ike activity and with the opening of mitochondrial permeability pores. These results partially support the hypothesis that high concentrations of PARP inhibitor could force cells to enter an apoptotic pathway by delay of DNA repair in replicating cells. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
8.
诱导暗期中施用0.04mol/1 p-氟代苯丙氨酸(FPA)于日本牵牛子叶,可抑制其开花诱导。在诱导暗期的第8h施用,开花反应(包括每株花芽数和开花植株百分数)的抑制 相似文献
10.
This study investigates the effect of lithium chloride (LiCI) on mouse thymocyte apoptosis. A primary culture of mouse thymocytes was preincubated with LiCI (from 5 to 500μmol/L) before exposure to dexamethasone (DEX), the apoptosis inducer. With 100μmol/L of LiCI, apoptotic cell death induced by DEX was almost completely prevented as determined by flow cytometric analysis, terminal deoxynudeotidyltransferase (TdT)-mediated dUTP nick end labeling (TUNEL) assay and DNA laddering assay. The results show that the DEX-induced increment of caspase-3 activity in thymocytes is completelye liminated by LiCI preincubation. The results suggest that LiCI may protect Balb/c mouse thymocytes from apoptosis induced by glucocorticoid in a dose-dependent matter. 相似文献