烛灯霓裳

闲暇时，想感受另一种浪漫，让自己与心爱的房间更加融合。这时候，最佳的方法莫过于在烛光中闭目休憩。何不用你灵巧的双手，为家中的烛灯制作一件美丽的衣裳？让温馨的烛火与你的优雅同存。[编者按]     

Pediatric intracranial aneurysms——clinical characteristics and therapeutic strategies

Objective To assess the radiological characteristics and therapeutic strategies of intracranial aneurysms in children. Methods From our dedicated neurovascular databank of patients, we reviewed 23 consecutive children who had 24 intracranial aneurysms. There were 14 boys and 9 girls with a mean age of 9.09 years ( range 1 - 14 years ). Results Intracranial aneurysms in children ≤ 14 years constituted 1.3% of all intracranial aneurysms. Internal Carotid artery (ICA) and middle cerebral artery (MCA) were the most frequent sites for aneurysms. About 58.3% of the aneurysms were complex, including dissecting, pseudoaneurysm, giant and fusiform aneurysm. 1/3 of all aneurysms were located in posterior circulation. Only 1 case had multiple aneurysms in this case series. Almost half of all cases presented with subarachnoid hemorrhage and others presented with mass effect. 14 cases underwent endovascular treatment. 4 patients received microsurgical therapy. 5 cases did not receive microsurgical or endovascular therapy, 2 of them whose aneurysms spontaneously thrombosed during follow up. One boy with left vertebral artery giant aneurysm died after endovascular therapy owing to gradual thrombosis in basilar artery. Another child had poor outcome because of rerupture of aneurysm before operation. Whereas the majority had a favorable outcome. Conclusions Intracranial aneurysms in children had many clinical and radiological characteristics different from those in adults : ( 1 ) remarkable male predominance; ( 2 ) ICA and MCA were the most common sites for aneurysms; (3) high incidence of large, traumatic, infectious, dissecting and fusiform aneurysms. (4)For pediatric intracranial aneurysms, both microsurgical approaches and endovascular treatment were effective. Endovaacular therapy was the best choice for complex aneurysms.     

血管性痴呆的危险因素

血管性痴呆(vascular dementia,VD)是老年期痴呆的另一个主要类型,国内外研究结果显示,VD的发病率和患病率均随着年龄的增长而显著增高[1,2],VD占欧美老年期痴呆的15%～20%。亚洲国家如中国和日本VD的发生率较高,     

手榴弹片伤5例治疗分析

目的 探讨手榴弹片伤后的救治方法和效果。方法 分析5例手榴弹片炸伤患者的临床资料及治疗情况。结果 5例患者均康复出院，住院时间3～5周，无任何后遗症。结论 手榴弹片炸伤应遵循早期处理原则，根据异物大小所处部位决定是否取出，经上述处理，患者预后良好。     

奉送健康钥匙,引领快乐生活——《中老年保健》杂志主编访谈

在《中老年保健》杂志创刊20周年之际,龙源期刊网记者对主编朱亚明进行了专访。龙源期刊网(以下简称“记者”):走过了20年,《中老年保健》在内容上更广泛,除了体现在医疗保健方面,还体现在哪些方面?作为中老年刊物中唯一的全彩期刊,《中老年保健》在形式上有哪些亮点?朱亚明(以下简称“朱”):20年来,经过创业的艰难、发展的欣喜、市场的冲击等等,有过辉煌,也有过失落,遇到了多数杂志都经历过的困难,但总的发展趋势还是不错的,这和多年来主办单位的支持、专家学者的付出是分不开的;同时,与刊物坚持严谨与负责的社会形象也有很大关系,所以,它…     

多囊卵巢综合征应用HMG／HCG治疗临床分析

对克罗米酚无反应的多囊卵巢综合征不育患者１１例应用ＨＭＧ２５．３±５．９支、１５．３±２．３天，分别采用ＨＣＧ１００００ｉｕ、５０００ｉｕ、２０００ｉｕ或ＬＨＲＨ５ｕｇ诱发排卵，共治疗１７疗程。结果：排卵率８２．４％，妊娠率４５．５％，流产率４０．０％，卵巢过度刺激综合征发生率８２．４％，卵泡平均生长速度１．３±０．６ｍｍ／ｄ．认为对多囊卵巢综合征不育者诱发排卵时应首选其他药物或方法，当治疗无效时，ＨＭＧ／ＨＣＧ诱发排卵不失为一种很好的方法。     

脸色腰段椎间盘突出症21例临床分析

胸腰段椎间盘突出症罕见,约占椎间盘突出的0.6％～4％。随着CT及MRI的应用,其发病率有增加的趋势。因其发病率低,报道较少。但由于病变位于脊髓圆椎段,其发病较下腰段椎间盘突出有很大的特殊性,故有必要结合我院近年收治的21例对其作一回顾性分析。1 临床资料     

关于青霉素超敏反应、皮内敏感试验等问题的探讨与实践三关于青霉素皮试期间应注意的问题

青霉素皮试前，采用何种消毒剂做皮肤消毒，对皮试结果判断的准确性有较大影响。如采用传统的消毒剂(75％酒精)，假阳性的出现几率明显增多．其产生原因可能系注药时消毒区酒精尚未完全挥发，残留者随穿刺动作渗入针孔，刺激局部皮肤所致．为避免假阳性结果的产生，改用mf—1消毒液，配制成1：80浓度应用，消毒效果良好又不影响皮试的准确性判别，值得推广。     

Polybrone一步法在新生儿ABOHDN检测中的应用

目的：评价Polybrone一步法和经典的抗人球蛋白法在新生儿ABOHDN检测中的价值，方法：用Polybrone一步法和抗人球蛋白法检测161例疑为新生儿ABOHDN的标本。结果：Polybrone一步法和抗人球蛋白法的阳性率分别为30．43％和29．81％，两无显差异（P＞0．05）。结论：Polybrone一步法快速、简便、结果稳定，可在临床上推广。