OFDM技术及其应用

首先对OFDM的发展以及应用做了简要的介绍,然后讨论了当前OFDM研究过程中的两个关键技术问题,最后展望了OFDM的未来发展。     

Quilone试剂改性脲醛树脂——新型防水涂料的制备

叙述了Quilone试剂的合成,改性脲醛树脂的原理、实验方法、改性后脲醛树脂的抗水性、抗渗透性、耐化学药品性及其影响因素。     

3D fingerprint reconstruction system using feature correspondences and prior estimated finger model

The paper studies a 3D fingerprint reconstruction technique based on multi-view touchless fingerprint images. This technique offers a solution for 3D fingerprint image generation and application when only multi-view 2D images are available. However, the difficulties and stresses of 3D fingerprint reconstruction are the establishment of feature correspondences based on 2D touchless fingerprint images and the estimation of the finger shape model. In this paper, several popular used features, such as scale invariant feature transformation (SIFT) feature, ridge feature and minutiae, are employed for correspondences establishment. To extract these fingerprint features accurately, an improved fingerprint enhancement method has been proposed by polishing orientation and ridge frequency maps according to the characteristics of 2D touchless fingerprint images. Therefore, correspondences can be established by adopting hierarchical fingerprint matching approaches. Through an analysis of 440 3D point cloud finger data (220 fingers, 2 pictures each) collected by a 3D scanning technique, i.e., the structured light illumination (SLI) method, the finger shape model is estimated. It is found that the binary quadratic function is more suitable for the finger shape model than the other mixed model tested in this paper. In our experiments, the reconstruction accuracy is illustrated by constructing a cylinder. Furthermore, results obtained from different fingerprint feature correspondences are analyzed and compared to show which features are more suitable for 3D fingerprint images generation.     

基于全波整流频谱分析的水轮机多维气蚀监测系统及应用

建立了一种以多维气蚀分析法为基础,利用全波整流分析法提取气蚀特征信号为手段的水轮机气蚀综合监测系统.该系统通过合理布置大量传感器获取与气蚀相关的多维参数的特征信号,利用全波整流频谱分析信号并多元联合求解得到参数间的函数关系,最后量化它们对气蚀强度的影响.经白山水电厂4号机组测试和应用,证明该系统稳定可靠,能为水电厂的状态检修和经济运行提供有力依据.     

区间值模糊决策序信息系统的部分一致约简

实际问题中,事物的一些属性值介于某个范围之间,常被用来刻画信息系统中的不确定信息。为了表达这种情况,属性值通常用模糊区间来表示,这种信息系统就是区间值模糊信息系统。本文通过在带有决策的区间值模糊信息系统中引入优势关系,建立区间值模糊决策序信息系统。在此基础上构造部分一致函数来简化知识的表达,并获得部分一致约简的判定定理,通过可辨识属性集和可辨识矩阵提供不协调的区间值模糊序信息系统的部分一致约简的具体方法,并结合投资风险这一具体案例的求解分析,进一步阐述了对部分一致约简研究的意义,丰富了区间值模糊序决策信息系统中的粗糙集方法。     

Multi-mode of vortex-induced vibration of a flexible circular cylinder

The vortex-induced vibration of a flexible circular cylinder is investigated at a constant Reynolds number of 1 000.The finite-volume method on moving meshes is applied for the fluid flow, and the Euler-Bernoulli beam theory is used to model the dynamic response of a flexible cylinder.The relationship between the reduced velocity and the amplitude response agrees well with the experimental results.Moreover, five different vibrating modes appear in the simulation.From the comparisons of their vortex structures, the strength of the wake flow is related to the exciting vibrating mode and different vortex patterns arise for different vibrating modes.Only 2P pattern appears in the first vibrating mode while 2S-2P patterns occur in the other vibrating modes if monitoring at different sections along the length of the cylinder.The vibration of the flexible cylinder can also greatly alter the three-dimensionality in the wake, which needs further studies in our future work, especially in the transition region for the Reynolds number from 170 to 300.     

BBS论坛的设计与实现

本文以ASP技术为基础,设计与实现了一个BBS论坛。在论坛系统的实现过程中,通过引用网络数据库技术,丰富与美化了BBS论坛,同时使得网站更新速度加快,给师生的教与学带来很大的便利条件。     

A nonlinear geometric approach to power system excitation control and stabilization

In this paper, a unified approach to the design of a nonlinear excitation controller/power system stabilizer for a synchronous generator/infinite bus power system is presented. The approach is based on a form of state feedback linearization, known as input–output feedback linearization, which provides an exact semi-global state transformation that is valid for a large class of operating points of the power system. With this transformation, the terminal voltage becomes a linear function of the control input. The excitation controller/power system stabilizer is then synthesized by using linear controller design techniques. The controller is proven to provide small signal stability and to provide local asymptotic tracking of admissible constant reference signals for a large class of operating points. A procedure is given to tune the controller gains to provide significant damping of the power angle oscillations.     

Engineering TCP transmission and retransmission mechanisms for wireless networks

Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) provides mechanisms for reliable data communications. Although it works well in wired networks, it fails to offer satisfactory performance in lossy and wireless environments. And in the multi-hop wireless infrastructure, packet delivery suffers high cumulative loss rate if traveling over multiple wireless hops. The Selective acknowledgment (SACK) is one header option that might be used to combat segment corruptions in air channels. In this paper, an alternative set of flow control mechanisms is proposed to handle high packet loss rate in a wireless medium. Using a measurement-based mechanism, sustainable segment delivery is achievable through a novel size-reduction method. Multiple segment retransmission mechanisms are introduced to reduce successive timeout events. One single byte loss is sufficient to waste all other bytes in a file received at a destination. That is, a good TCP flow control mechanism should provide a high successful file transmission completion rate, and this is set as our design goal. Through thorough simulations, our proposed multi-segment retransmission designs perform with higher successful file transfer rate and fewer timeout events than NewReno and SACK under a wide range of packet loss probabilities.