排序方式: 共有7条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1
1.
Monodispersed and water-soluble TbF3 nanoparticles were synthesized at a relatively low temperature in aqueous solution using citric acid as an additive,and characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD),field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM),Fourier transform infrared spectra(FTIR),photoluminescence(PL) spectra and lifetime.The as-prepared TbF3 nanoparticles had orthorhombic structure and were composed of monodispersed spherical particles with an average particle size of 50 nm.The excitation spectrum... 相似文献
2.
铝硅酸盐中间体对TiO2纳米粒子团聚及相转变的抑制 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
以粉煤灰为原料,通过与NaOH煅烧、水解合成铝硅酸盐中间体(ASI),向sol-gel法制备的TiO2溶胶中加入ASI,经处理得到钛铝硅酸盐复合材料(TiO2/ASI).X射线衍射分析(XRD)和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)研究ASI对sol-gel方法制备TiO2纳米晶形成过程和相转变的影响.研究结果表明铝硅酸盐中间体不但能抑制TiO2纳米粒子的团聚,而且能够有效地抑制TiO2由锐钛矿型向金红石型的相转变,由此所制备TiO2与ASI的钛铝硅酸盐复合材料(TiO2/ASI)对溶液中亚甲基蓝的吸附性能高于单一的TiO2或铝硅酸盐中间体. 相似文献
3.
The europium-doped LaF3 nanoparticles were prepared by refluxing method in glycerol/water mixture and characterized with X-ray diffraction(XRD), field emission scanning electron microscopy(FE-SEM), UV-vis diffuse reflectance spectrum, and photoluminescence spectra. The results of XRD indicated that the obtained LaF3: Eu3+ nanoparticles were well crystallized with a hexagonal structure. The FE-SEM image illustrated that the LaF3: Eu3+ nanoparticles were spherical with an average size around 30 nm. Under irradiation of UV light, the emission spectrum of LaF3: Eu3+ nanoparticles exhibited the characteristic line emissions arising from the 5D0→7FJ (J=1, 2, 3, 4) transitions of the Eu3+ ions, with the dominating emission centered at 590 nm. In addition, the emissions from the 5D1 level could be clearly observed due to the low phonon energies (-350 cm-1) of LaF3 matrix. The optimum doping concentration for LaF3: Eu3+ nanoparticles was determined to be 20mol.%. 相似文献
4.
以粉煤灰为原料, 通过与NaOH煅烧、水解合成铝硅酸盐中间体(ASI), 向sol-gel法制备的TiO2溶胶中加入ASI, 经处理得到钛铝硅酸盐复合材料(TiO2/ASI). X射线衍射分析(XRD)和紫外-可见漫反射光谱(DRS)研究ASI对sol-gel方法制备TiO2纳米晶形成过程和相转变的影响. 研究结果表明: 铝硅酸盐中间体不但能抑制TiO2纳米粒子的团聚, 而且能够有效地抑制TiO2由锐钛矿型向金红石型的相转变, 由此所制备TiO2与ASI的钛铝硅酸盐复合材料(TiO2/ASI)对溶液中亚甲基蓝的吸附性能高于单一的TiO2或铝硅酸盐中间体. 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
1