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目的观察益气健脾化瘀方联合射波刀治疗胰腺癌的临床疗效及安全性。方法将40例胰腺癌患者按1∶1比例随机分为治疗组20例和对照组20例。2组均进行射波刀治疗,对照组患者射波刀治疗结束后不再给予其他抗肿瘤药物治疗,治疗组患者同时给予益气健脾化瘀方连服3个月。观察2组患者治疗3个月后中医症状积分、肿瘤标志物(血清CEA、CA-199)水平、Karnofsky评分变化情况,统计2组近期疗效、肿瘤复发转移率及不良反应发生情况。结果治疗后,2组腹胀、胁痛、黄疸、纳呆、乏力评分和血清CEA、CA-199水平均明显低于治疗前(P均0. 05),且治疗组各项评分和血清CEA、CA-199水平均明显低于对照组(P均0. 05)。治疗近期有效率、Karnofsky评分升高稳定率均明显高于对照组(P均0. 05),肿瘤复发转移率和不良反应发生率均明显低于对照组(P均0. 05)。结论益气健脾化瘀方联合射波刀治疗胰腺癌近期疗效更好,且有较好的肿瘤局控作用,安全性好。 相似文献
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Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of the Fuzheng Huayu Tablet (扶正化瘀片, FZHYT), which is used to reinforce qi and resolve stasis in patients with posthepatitic cirrhosis (PHC). Methods: A multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial was conducted in 180 patients with PHC. The patients were randomly assigned using random numbers to a treatment group treated with FZHYT and a placebo group; the treatment course was 6 months for both groups. Overall response, adverse events (AEs), and the 2-year survival rate were assessed after treatment. Evaluations were made on changes in liver function, liver fibrosis, coagulation, hemodynamics, degrees of esophagogastric varices, ascites, quality of life (QOL), and scores of main symptoms. Results: The overall response was significantly higher in the treatment group than the placebo group (86.7% vs. 62.2%, P<0.01). Patients in both groups had signi?cant improvements in liver function [total bilirubin (TBIL), albumin (ALB)], liver fibrosis [hyaluronic acid (HA), type Ⅳ collagen (CⅣ)], coagulation [prothrombin time (PT), activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT), fibrinogen (FIB), and thrombin time (TT)], hemodynamics portal venous flow (PVF), and splenic vein flow (SVF) after treatment. Between-group comparisons showed that compared with the placebo group patients in the treatment group achieved significantly greater improvements in TBIL, ALB, HA, C Ⅳ, PT, APTT, PVF, SVF, time to ascites resolution, 2-year survival, QOL, and symptom scores (P<0.05 or P<0.01). There were no significant AEs during the treatment. Conclusions: FZHYT is effective and safe for the treatment of hepatic cirrhosis as it is associated with improved liver function, liver ?brosis, coagulation, portal hypertension state, QOL, 2-year survival rate, and fewer AEs. 相似文献
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Objective: To investigate the clinical efficacy and safety of the Ganning formula (肝宁方) for the treatment of liver fibrosis in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Methods: In a multicenter, randomized, controlled clinical trial, 150 patients with liver fibrosis secondary to hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection were randomly assigned in equal numbers to receive either the Ganning formula (a Chinese herbal decoction; active treatment group) or oral entecavir (control group) for two 3-month courses. Patients were ... 相似文献
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目的 观察肝宁方对门静脉高压模型大鼠肝脏微循环的影响,诠释其防治肝纤维化的疗效及抑制门静脉高压的机制.方法 用复合因素法制作肝硬化模型,60只Wistar大鼠随机分为空白对照组、模型组、肝宁方治疗组,每组20只.检测治疗前后大鼠肝脏血流量,肝功能、血清HA、PCⅢ、LN含量,观察肝脏微循环流速及肝组织病理结构.结果 与对照组比较,治疗组和模型组大鼠肝脏平均血流灌注量及肝微血管流速均有不同程度的下降,差异有显著性(P<0.01);与模型组比较,治疗组大鼠肝脏平均血流灌注量及肝微血管流速均有明显提高,且肝功能、血清HA、PCⅢ、LN含量及肝组织病理结构均得到明显改善,差异有显著性(P<0.05或P(0.01).结论 肝宁方具有抗肝纤维化作用.可以通过改善肝组织病理结构,提高模型肝脏血流灌注量及肝微循环流速,作用于门静脉高压形成的"后向血流"机制,从而降低门静脉压力. 相似文献