全文获取类型
收费全文 | 514篇 |
免费 | 15篇 |
学科分类
工业技术 | 529篇 |
出版年
2022年 | 4篇 |
2021年 | 9篇 |
2020年 | 6篇 |
2019年 | 6篇 |
2018年 | 9篇 |
2017年 | 9篇 |
2016年 | 9篇 |
2015年 | 9篇 |
2014年 | 14篇 |
2013年 | 18篇 |
2012年 | 15篇 |
2011年 | 14篇 |
2010年 | 11篇 |
2009年 | 16篇 |
2008年 | 19篇 |
2007年 | 21篇 |
2006年 | 9篇 |
2005年 | 15篇 |
2004年 | 14篇 |
2003年 | 13篇 |
2002年 | 13篇 |
2001年 | 8篇 |
2000年 | 8篇 |
1999年 | 20篇 |
1998年 | 31篇 |
1997年 | 20篇 |
1996年 | 19篇 |
1995年 | 16篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 11篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 7篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 9篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1982年 | 3篇 |
1981年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 4篇 |
1976年 | 7篇 |
1975年 | 3篇 |
1972年 | 3篇 |
1966年 | 3篇 |
1943年 | 3篇 |
1941年 | 5篇 |
1940年 | 9篇 |
1939年 | 13篇 |
1938年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有529条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
2.
The binding of 125I-labelled tissue plasminogen activator (tPA), the tPA A- or B-chain to endothelial cells (EC) were studied in suspensions of cultured human umbilical vein EC (HUVEC) or immortalized microvascular EC (HMEC). By determinations of the concentration-dependent binding it was shown that both the A-chain and the B-chain, which were isolated after partial reduction of two-chain tPA, contain ligands for binding to EC. The affinity for the B-chain was much higher than for the A-chain according to Scatchard analysis (Kd 24 and 515 nM, respectively), whereas the number of binding sites was higher for the A-chain than for the B-chain (Bmax 8 x 10(5) and 1.2 x 10(5), respectively). There were no cross interactions between the A- and B-chains and their binding sites. The binding of tPA to EC induced an almost 100-fold increase of the activation rate when compared to the same amount of enzyme in free solution, which in contrast to the fibrin-induced stimulation was not inhibited by antibodies against fibrin. The enzymatic activity of the B-chain was much less affected by the association to the cells. Both tPA and the tPA B-chain were largely protected against inhibition by an excess plasminogen activator type-1 (PAI-1) when bound to EC, whereas the same amount of free tPA was totally inactivated. The competition studies strongly indicated that an N-terminal segment in the B-chain, AKHRRSPGER, may be the ligand part of the B-chain. It is interesting to note that this polypeptide segment also participates in a binding site for PAI-1, necessary for effective inhibition. This implies a possible competition between PAI-1 and a tPA-receptor for binding of tPA. High molecular weight urokinase had no quenching effect on the binding of the B-chain to EC. 相似文献
3.
Bogdan Branowski Leszek Pacholski Michał Rychlik Marek Zabłocki Piotr Pohl 《人机工程学与制造业中的人性因素》2013,23(4):255-266
The article presents a new concept of combining the three dimensions (3D) of a person's manipulation space. The data concern information about the reach of the arms and biomechanical data about limiting the load of a disabled person sitting in a wheelchair. Measurement data were acquired empirically, on original measuring station. The data included, respectively, arms' reach (static and dynamic) or, alternatively, measurements of limiting forces. The obtained data were processed into virtual 3D surfaces of arms' reach and forces. These surfaces provide the required graphic model of anthropotechnical and biomechanical data. Developed model was utilized to perform a virtual analysis of the accessibility of a disabled person to technical means: in a market sale space and in the ergonomic analysis into the space of a personal car. The presented method of 3D graphic modeling of anthropometrical and biomechanical data can be universally applied in ergonomic designing of work stations not only for disabled persons. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. 相似文献
4.
A method is described for studying thermal phonon scattering in thin films on dielectric substrates below a few Kelvin. It is used to study silica films on silicon substrates. Using Monte Carlo simulations with no free parameters, we find that thermally grown silica films 0.1 to 1.0 m thick scatter the phonons as strongly as bulk silica, and hence, have the same thermal conductivity as bulk silica, while a 0.1 m thick e-beam evaporated silica film has a thermal conductivity five times smaller than bulk silica, indicative of additional defects. 相似文献
5.
In the constructive setting, membership predicates over recursive types are inhabited by terms indexing the elements that satisfy the criteria for membership. In this paper, we motivate and explore this idea in the concrete setting of lists and trees. We show that the inhabitants of membership predicates are precisely the inhabitants of a generic shape type. We show that membership of x (of type T) in structure S, (xTS) can not, in general, index all parts of a structure S and we generalize to a form ρS where ρ is a predicate over S. Under this scheme, (λx.True)S is the set of all indexes into S, but we show that not all subsets of indexes are expressible by strictly local predicates. Accordingly, we extend our membership predicates to predicates that retain state “from above” as well as allow “looking below”. Predicates of this form are complete in the sense that they can express every subset of indexes in S. These ideas are motivated by experience programming in Nuprl's constructive type theory and examining the constructive content of mechanically checked formal proofs involving membership predicates. 相似文献
6.
RFID security 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) systems have become popular for automated identification and supply chain applications. This article describes the technical fundamentals of RFID systems and the associated standards. Specifically, we address the security and privacy aspects of this relatively new and heterogeneous radio technology. We discuss the related security requirements, the threats and the implemented mechanisms. Then the current security and privacy proposals and their enhancements are presented. Finally we discuss the role of this technology in Ubiquitous Computing. 相似文献
7.
An all alkoxide based sol–gel route was investigated for preparation of epitaxial La0.5Sr0.5CoO3 (LSCO) films on 100 SrTiO3 (STO) substrates. Films with 20–30 to 80–100 nm thickness were prepared by spin-coating 0.2–0.6 M (metal) solutions on the STO substrates and heat treatment to 800 °C at 2 °C min− 1, 30 min, in air. The films were epitaxial with a cube-on-cube alignment and the LSCO cell was strained to match the STO substrate of 3.905 Å closely; a and b = 3.894 Å and 3.897 Å for the 20–30 and 80–100 nm films, respectively. The c-axis was compressed to 3.789 Å and 3.782 Å for the 20–30 and 80–100 nm films, respectively, which resulted in an almost unchanged cell volume as compared to polycrystalline film and nano-phase powders prepared in the same way. The SEM study showed mainly very smooth, featureless surfaces, but also some defects. A film prepared in the same way on an -Al2O3 substrate was dense and polycrystalline with crystallite sizes in the range 10–50 nm and gave cubic cell dimensions of ac = 3.825 Å. The conductivity of the ca 30–40 nm thick polycrystalline film was 1.7 mΩcm, while the epitaxial 80–100 nm film had a conductivity of around 1.9 mΩcm. 相似文献
8.
9.
v. Pohl R. Trendelenburg Zimmermann E. Brüche S. Nickel Zycha Liese Schulz Graf A. Troche T. Perkitny M. Lüdtke Frey-Wyssling K. Storch Otto Kratky A. v. Wacek Finkbeiner K. Storch Munds Paula Sarten Ernst Tschanter A. Kraus R. Lechner Schaile Thiele W. Küch Kräß Hengerer Kollmann A. Nowak 《Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff》1940,3(4):128-136
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献
10.
R. Trendelenburg Frey-Wyssling O. Kratky Gertraude Körner-Hennig Egner v. Pohl M. Lüdtke K. Storch Klar Zimmermann B. Thunell L. Metz Thiele Kollmann W. Wenhart A. Troche 《Holz als Roh- und Werkstoff》1940,3(6):202-207
Ohne Zusammenfassung 相似文献