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AISI304不锈钢表面渗Cu层对其摩擦学行为的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
利用等离子表面合金化技术,在304不锈钢表面制备渗Cu改性层。借助球-盘磨损试验机对改性层常规大气环境下与不同偶件(GCr15球,Al2O3球)对摩时的摩擦学性能进行了测试。结果表明:不锈钢表面渗Cu改性层均匀致密、与基体结合良好,厚度大约26μm,主要由纯Cu和膨胀的奥氏体等相组成。渗Cu改性层的摩擦学性能与摩擦偶件相关。渗Cu不锈钢与GCr15球对摩时Cu改性层阻止了不锈钢与配副直接接触,并在摩擦过程中起到固体润滑作用,明显改善了不锈钢的摩擦学性能;渗Cu不锈钢与Al2O3球对摩时,由于陶瓷球的稳定化学性能及Cu改性层相对较低的剪切强度,导致摩擦过程中磨粒磨损加剧。 相似文献
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利用等离子表面合金化技术在Ti6Al4V合金基体上制备渗Mo改性层,并与Ti6Al4V基材对比考察在0.5mol/L HCl溶液中的电化学腐蚀性能及在沸腾的37%HCl中的化学腐蚀性能.结果表明,与基材相比Mo改性层在0.5mol/LHCl溶液中的自腐蚀电位提高,腐蚀速率增大;在37%HCl中腐蚀速率明显降低. 相似文献
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研究采用双层辉光离子渗金属技术在Ti-6Al-4V合金表面制备Mo基改性层的Mo扩散过程。通过观察渗层截面组织形貌,测定各种合金化元素的分布情况,着重分析不同温度下不同元素的加入对Mo扩散行为的影响。结果表明:在800~950℃下,Ti-6Al-4V合金离子渗Mo后所得改性层厚度、Mo平均扩散系数及相同浓度下Mo的扩散系数都随温度升高而升高;由于反溅射和Ti-6Al-4V基体相变等原因,1000℃时各参数反常;加入合金元素W和N使Mo的扩散系数有所降低,Mo的平均扩散系数在单纯渗Mo时为2.37688×10-4,W-Mo共渗时为1.47127×10-4,W-Mo-N共渗时为7.02681×10-5。 相似文献
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The nitrided layer on Ti6A14V substrate was prepared by the plasma nitriding technique. The sample was characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GDOES), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS), and rough-meter. X- ray diffraction analysis reveals that TiN, Ti2N and Ti phase exist in the nitrided layer subsurface. GDOES analysis shows the thickness of the nitrided layer is about 3 ~tm. XPS analysis shows that there is higher N, lower A1 and lower V in the nitrided layer surface than in the Ti6A14V surface. Rough-meter analysis results show the roughness of the nitrided layer is greater than that of Ti6A14V alloy base. The bacteria adherence property of the nitrided layer on Ti6A14V substrate on the Streptococcus mutans was investigated and compared with that of Ti6A14V alloy by fluorescence microscope. It shows that the nitrided layer inhibits the bacteria adherence. 相似文献
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The Mo-N surface modified layer on Ti6Al4V alloy was obtained by the plasma surface alloying technique. The structure and composition of the Mo-N modified Ti6Al4V alloy were investigated by X-ray diffraction (XRD) and glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy (GDOES). The Mo-N modified layer contains Mo-N coating on subsurface and diffusion layers between the subsurface and substrate. The X- ray diffraction analysis of the Mo-N modified Ti6Al4V alloy reveals that the outmost surface of the Mo-N modified Ti6Al4V alloy is composed of phase Mo2N (fcc) and Mo2N (tetr). The electrochemical corrosion performance of the Mo-N modified Ti6Al4V alloy in 0.5 mol/L HCl solution was investigated and compared with that of Ti6Al4V alloy. The chemical corrosion performance of the Mo-N modified Ti6Al4V alloy in boiling 37% HCl solution was investigated and compared with that of Ti6Al4V alloy. Results indicate that self-corroding electric potentials and corrosion-rate of the Mo-N modified Ti6Al4V alloy are higher than that of Ti6Al4V alloy in 0.5 mol/L HCl solution. The corrosion-rate of the Mo-N modified Ti6Al4V alloy is lower than that of Ti6Al4V alloy in boiling 37% HCl solution. 相似文献
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Solid state B-offerings (FeB compound) were used for plasma-assisted boronizing on Ti6Al4V alloy by double glow discharge plasma alloying technique (DGPSA). During all experiment processing there was no harmful and toxic. The thickness and morphology, phase formation, elements concentrations and wear properties of boride layers were examined by means of optical microscopy, Vickers microhardness, X-ray diffraction, glow discharge optical emission spectroscopy and Ball-disk wear tests. The results show that friction coefficient of boride alloying samples versus cortmdum ball is lower than that of Ti6Al4V samples, as well as wear rate. This indicates that plasma-assisted boronizing of Ti6Al4V alloy has a high potential for industrial applications under tribological conditions. 相似文献