并五苯同质异相体中分子间势能与能带计算

采用Born-Mayer-Haggins对势模型，分析了并五苯分子间势能及其相互作用. 用紧束缚模型计算了两种并五苯同质异相体结构的能带宽度. 计算带宽随温度升高减小8%—14%. 关键词： 并五苯 同质异相体 分子间势能 能带计算     

蒸镀法制备全有机并五苯薄膜场效应晶体管

以全蒸镀方法在真空室内一次性制备了正装结构的全有机并五苯薄膜场效应晶体管。正装结构全蒸镀法有利于简化工艺制备程序,缩小器件尺寸,提高集成度。制备的绝缘层厚度仅为50nm的全有机薄膜场效应晶体管,器件的工作电压降至10V,相同电压下饱和输出电流有了明显提高。筛选适当的有机绝缘材料,改善全有机薄膜场效应晶体管有源层/绝缘层的界面性能,使阈值电压几乎降至0V,场效应迁移率提高了3倍多,输出饱和电流也有了明显的提高。     

一种估计半导体激光器1/f噪声参数的新方法

对含白噪声的1/f分形信号小波变换系数的方差随尺度变化的关系进行适当的变换,提出了一种基于最小二乘法的估计半导体激光器1/f噪声参数的新方法.实验表明,该方法可以有效地提取出淹没在白噪声中的激光器1/f噪声,而且估计出的噪声信号的功率谱与对比仪器的测量结果有较好的一致性.     

Dependence of Junction Voltage Saturation on Uniformity and Quality of Laser Diode Bars

The dependence of the sinkage at the threshold of the electric derivative curve （IdV/dI-I） on the uniformity and the quality of the laser diode bar is analyzed. By using the equations derived from the equivalent circuits of the bars, the influence of the bar uniformity on the depth of the dip is investigated in theory under certain conditions. Furthermore, the experimental results based on the presented technique indicate that the depth of the dip is interrelated to the uniformity and the quality of the corresponding bar. The present technique can be used conveniently and effectively to measure the laser diode bars in practice.     

Improved Performance by a Double-Insulator Layer in Organic Thin-Film Transistors

Organic thin film transistors based on pentacene are fabricated by the method of full evaporation. The thickness of insulator film can be controlled accurately, which influences the device operation voltage markedly. Compared to the devices with a single-insulator layer, the electric performance of devices by using a double-insulator as the gate dielectric has good improvement. It is found that the gate leakage current can be reduced over one order of magnitude, and the on-state current can be enhanced over one order of magnitude. The devices with double-insulator layer exhibit field-effect mobility as large as 0.14cm^2/Vs and near the zero threshold voltage. The results demonstrate that using a proper double insulator as the gate dielectrics is an effective method to fabricate OTFTs with high electrical performance.     

Pentacene Organic-Thin-Film Field-Effect Transistors

We have fabricated organic thin-film transistors using the small-molecule polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon pentacene as an active material. Devices were fabricated on glass substrates by using rf-magnetron sputtered amorphous aluminium as the gate electrode, and gelatinized polyimide as the gate dielectric with physical vapour grown pentacene thin films pasted on it as the active layer, then using rf-magnetron sputtered amorphous aluminium as the source and drain contacts. Field effect mobility and threshoM voltage is O.092cm^2/Vs and 14.5 V, respectively. On-off current ratio is nearly 10^3.     

高功率半导体激光器结温与1/f噪声的关系研究

高功率半导体激光器的结温上升, 不仅影响它的输出功率、斜坡效率、阈值电流和寿命, 而且还会产生光谱展宽和波长偏移. 因此, 热管理成为抽运激光器研发中的一个主要问题. 本文首先建立了噪声功率谱与结温变化的物理模型, 根据压缩感知理论, 将测量得到含有高斯白噪声和1/f噪声的混叠复合噪声信号稀疏化后, 进行基追踪算法去噪, 通过改变算法的迭代次数及测量矩阵大小, 获得1/f噪声电压功率谱与结温变化关系曲线, 避免了直接测量结温的复杂性.通过数值估计结果, 可以较好地指导高功率半导体激光器的热管理工作. 关键词： f噪声')" href="#">1/f噪声 结温度 热阻 高功率半导体激光器     

低偏置电流下半导体激光器1/f噪声的相关性

测量了高功率976nm InGaAs量子阱半导体激光器在低于1/30阈值电流下的低频电噪声,提出了以1/f噪声时域信号小波系数相关性与电流的关系来分析噪声来源的方法.结合1/f噪声源理论模型及小波变换系数的特性,完成了不同偏置电流下纯1/f噪声、加白噪声后的1/f噪声两种情况下的对比实验.实验结果表明:所测的低频噪声表现为明显的1/f噪声,对于纯1/f噪声,噪声幅度和小波系数相关性在判断噪声来源时具有相同的结果;对于加白噪声后的1/f噪声,噪声幅度变化很大且不能正确表征1/f噪声来源,而部分尺度下的小波系数相关性仍能作为判断噪声来源的可靠参量.     

Ambipolar Thin-Film Field-Effect Transistor Based on Pentacene

Organic thin film field-effect transistors based on pentacene have been fabricated by the method of fully-evaporation. The present device with a thin insulator layer can operate in low voltage, and shows ambipolar mode. In the case of the p-channel, the field-effect hole mobility was calculated to be 0.17cm^2/Vs, whereas the field-effect electron mobility was about O.02 cm^2 /Vs for n-channeL     

High Efficiency Red Organic Light-Emitting Diodes Based on Microcavity Structure

We demonstrate high efficiency red organic light-emitting diodes （OLEDs） based on a planar microcavity comprised of a dielectric mirror and a metal mirror. The microcavity devices emitted red light at a peak wavelength of 610nm with a full width at half maximum （FWHM） of 25nm in the forward direction, and an enhancement of about 1.3 factor in electroluminescent （EL） efficiency has been experimentally achieved with respect to the conventional noncavity devices. For microcavity devices with the structure of distributed Bragg reflectors （DBR ） /indium-tin-oxide（ITO） /V2O5 /N2N′-di（naphthalene-1-yl）-N2N′-diphenyl-benzidine（NPB ） / 4-（dicy-anomethylene）-2-t-butyl-6（1,1,7,7-tetrame-thyljulolidyl-9-enyl）-4H-pyran（DCJTB）：tris（8-hydroxyquinoline） aluminium （Alq3）/Alq3/LiF/Al, the maximum brightness arrived at 37000cd/m^2 at a current density of 460.0mA/cm^2, and the current efficiency and power efficiency reach 13.7cd/A at a current density of 0.23 mA/cm^2 and 13.31m/W at a current density of 0.04 mA/cm^2, respectively.