X射线致HeLa细胞损伤过程中NADPH氧化酶的作用

以HeLa细胞为实验材料, 探讨了NADPH氧化酶在X射线诱导细胞损伤过程中的作用。 结果显示, 12 Gy X射线辐照后细胞内活性氧(ROS)明显增加, 在用NADPH氧化酶抑制剂处理后再辐照, 则细胞内ROS降低到未辐照水平; 同时辐照后NADPH 氧化酶细胞质亚基p47phox 在细胞质积聚并和细胞膜亚基 gp91phox 结合; Western blotting检测结果显示, NADPH 氧化酶的关键亚基 gp91phox 的表达量明显增加。 以上结果说明, NADPH氧化酶可以被X射线激活, 由其介导产生的ROS在X射线诱导HeLa细胞损伤过程中扮演重要角色。 To investigate the role of NADPH oxidase in HeLa cell lesion induced by X ray irradiation, the change of cell survival was detected with MTT assay, reactive oxygen species (ROS) was measured by fluorospectrophotometer. Immunostaining and confocal laser scanning microscopy was employed to detect the co localization of two subunit of NADPH oxidase, p47phox and gp91phox in the cell. Western blotting was used to detect the expression of gp91phox before and after X ray irradiation. After X ray irradiation, intra cellular level of ROS increased obviously. But the increase could be blocked by diphenyleneiodonium (DPI), an inhibitor of NADPH oxidase. Meanwhile, cytosolic subunit p47phox moved to membrane and co localizated with gp91phox after irradiation. Moreover, the results also show that gp91phox increased sharply after 12 Gy X ray irradiation. Therefore, NADPH oxidase mediated production of ROS plays an important role in HeLa cell lesion induced by X ray.     

X射线致HeLa细胞损伤过程中NADPH氧化酶的作斥

以HeLa细胞为实验材料,探讨了NADPH氧化酶在X射线诱导细胞损伤过程中的作用。结果显示,12Cry X射线辐照后细胞内活性氧（ROS）明显增加,在用NADPH氧化酶抑制剂处理后再辐照,则细胞内ROS降低到未辐照水平;同时辐照后NADPH氧化酶细胞质亚基p47^phox在细胞质积聚并和细胞膜亚基gp91^phox结合;Western blotting检测结果显示,NADPH氧化酶的关键亚基gp91^phox的表达量明显增加。以上结果说明,NADPH氧化酶可以被X射线激活,由其介导产生的ROS在X射线诱导HeLa细胞损伤过程中扮演重要角色。