酸度对模拟转铁蛋白小分子紫外差光谱的影响

通过观察酸度对模拟转铁蛋白小分子EHPG和HBED紫外差光谱的影响,结合脱铁伴清蛋白与金属离子、阴离子结合的光谱特性,推断脱铁伴清蛋白与金属离子的结合导致金属离子结合位点处酪氨酸酚羟基的去质子化,而与阴离子的结合导致阴离子结合位点处酪氨酸酚羟基的质子化.     

火焰原子吸收光谱法测定废水中的重金属离子

采用火焰原子吸收光谱法测定了废水中的重金属离子,测定结果为:Cu,2.89mg/L;Mn,1.08mg/L;Pb,0.98mg/L;Zn,0.96mg/L;Fe,0.95mg/L;Cr,0.10mg/L;Cd,0.08mg/L。相对标准偏差分别为:2.3%,1.9%,2.0%,1.8%,1.5%,2.3%,1.4%。     

脱铁伴清蛋白两结合位点不同酪氨酸氢键的特性

The interaction of gallium（Ⅲ） with the ligands containing phenolic group（s）, such as salicylic acid, 8-hydroxyquinoline, N,N＇-bis（2-hydroxybenzyl）ethylenediamine-N,N＇diacetic acid （HBED）, N,N＇-ethylenebis[2-（o- hydroxyphenyl）glycine （EHPG）, and ovotransferrin, was studied, respectively, by means of fluorescence in 0.01 mol/L Hepes at pH 7.4 and room temperature. Fluorescence intensity showed an increase when gallium（Ⅲ） was bound to 8-hydroxyquinoline and HBED. In contrast, it was decreased with the interaction of gallium（Ⅲ） with salicylic acid and EHPG. At pH 7.4, there was N…H-O type intramolecular hydrogen bond in the former, and the latter existed O…H-O type intramolecular hydrogen bond. Fluorescence titration of apoovotransferrin with gallium（Ⅲ） displayed that the fluorescence intensity was decreased at the N-terminal binding site, while enhanced at the C-terminal binding site. It can account for the O…H-O type intramolecular hydrogen bonds for the phenolic groups of Tyr92 and Tyr191 residues at the N-terminal binding site. And there are N…H-O type intramolecular hydrogen bonds for Tyr431 and Tyr524 residues at the C-terminal binding site. In addition, under the same conditions, the conditional binding constant of gallium（Ⅲ） with EHPG or HBED determined by fluorescence method is lg KGa-EHPG=19.18 or lg KGa-HBED= 19.08.     

CoV2O6纳米线／微米棒的制备及其在锂离子电池中的应用

采用水热法制备了纳米线／微米棒结构的CoV2O6电极材料,并探讨了纳米线／微米棒的形成机理．通过XRD、BET、SEM、TEM／HRTEM等测试手段对合成产物的结构、形貌、组成、表面性质进行了表征,结果表明,水热条件例如反应温度、反应时间对于产物的结构和形貌起关键作用．在220℃,水热反应1h可以得到直径为60nm的CoV2O6纳米线,而在220℃,水热反应6h可以得到直径10μm的CoV2O6微米棒．研究了CoV2O6纳米线／微米棒作为锂离子电池负极材料的电化学性能,结果显示,与CoV2O6微米棒相比,CoV2O6纳米线具有高的初始放电容量（1235mAh/g）和较好的循环稳定性,CoV2O6纳米线有希望作为锂离子电池的负极材料．     

铬离子与酪氨酸作用的光谱研究

在pH 5.6的0.1mol/LN-2-羟乙基哌嗪-N1-2-乙磺酸(Hepes)及室温条件下,用荧光光度计进行了Cr3+对酪氨酸(Tyr)的滴定.结果表明Cr(Ⅲ)与Tyr形成1∶1的配合物.再用不同比例的[EDTA]/[Cr3+]系列溶液分别滴定Tyr,由EDTA与Tyr的竞争结合,间接求得Cr(Ⅲ)与Tyr的结合...