MgO在Mg-hBN体系中对合成cBN晶体的影响

 以金属镁粉为触媒，以六角氮化硼为原料，其中加入适量比例的氧化镁，在国产六面顶压机上，在约5.0 GPa压力、1 500～1 800 K温度条件下，合成出了颜色均匀、晶形完整的黄色立方氮化硼单晶体。实验结果表明，在Mg-hBN体系中，氧化镁对合成cBN晶体的颜色及合成温度有很大的影响。     

Studies on the superconductivity for the “111” type iron arsenide superconductor

The “111” type Li _x FeAs (x ranges from 0.8 to 1.2) with Cu₂Sb type tetragonal structure was synthesized with T _c 18 K. The isostructure NaFeAs was further studied, which shows superconductivity with T _c up to 26 K. The effect of pressure on superconductivity was investigated.     

Superconductivity in Topological Semimetal θ-TaN at High Pressure

Recently,θ-TaN was proposed to be a topological semimetal with a new type of triply degenerate nodal points.Here,we report studies of pressure dependence of transport,Raman spectroscopy and synchrotron x-ray diffraction on θ-TaN up to 61 GPa.We find that θ-TaN becomes superconductive above 24.6 GPa with T_c at 3.1 K.The θ-TaN is of n-type carrier nature with carrier density about 1.1 × 10~(20)/cm~3 at 1.2 GPa and 20 K, while the carrier density increases with the pressure and saturates at about 40 GPa in the measured range.However,there is no crystal structure transition with pressure up to 39 GPa,suggesting the topological nature of the pressure induced superconductivity.     

Physical properties and phase diagram of NaFe1-xVxAs

We grew a series of NaFe_1-xV_x As(0 ≤ x ≤ 0.03) single crystals and performed the measurements of resistance,magnetic susceptibility, and specific heat to study the superconducting phase diagram by doping V into Na Fe As. Both the structural and the spin-density-wave(SDW) transitions are slightly suppressed by V-doping. While superconducting transition temperature is enhanced to the maximum value of 15 K when the optimal doping level x = 0.007 and then is suppressed rapidly with further V-doping, displaying a small superconducting dome. Our results suggest that V-impurities should act as strong magnetic scattering centers which cause the sharp suppression of superconductivity in NaFe_1-xV_x As.     

In-Situ Measurement of Electrical Character of PbTe at High Pressure and High Temperature

There is a widespread interest in lead telluride (PbTe) as a good thermoelectric material. We report the temperature dependence of thermopower S(T) and resistance R(T) for PbTe at the different pressures of from 1.8GPa to 5 GPa obtained by using the cubic anvil high pressure apparatus. With increasing pressure, R(T) and S(T) decrease. The effect of pressure on R(T) is larger than that on S(T). The power factor that is determined by thermopower and resistivity increases with increasing pressure. This method is an efficient tool for synthesizing good thermoelectric materials at high pressure and high temperature.     

“111”铁基超导体系的发现及压力效应研究

2008年发现的铁基超导体引发了全球超导研究的热潮。在本研究小组发现的铁基“111”体系的基础上,重点介绍“111”体系铁基超导体的压力效应,包括:“111”体系的3个组元LiFeAs、LiFeP、NaFeAs的超导转变随压力的演化;运用压力调控,获得“111”体系的最高超导转变温度;结合同步辐射技术,发现压力调控的“111”型铁基超导体的等结构演化以及对超导起关键作用的As-Fe-As键长和键角与超导转变温度的关联。     

在Mg-hBN体系中水对cBN晶体合成的影响

 研究了4.5~5.5 GPa、1 400~1 800 ℃ 条件下,两种形态水——自由水与束缚水对在Mg-hBN体系中合成cBN晶体的影响。结果表明：水的形态与添加水的量对合成cBN晶体的颜色、成核率及生长条件有重要影响。自由水可抑制cBN晶体的成核数量,而束缚水可以改变cBN晶体的颜色并降低合成温度。     

二元富氢高温超导的实验研究进展

近室温富氢超导材料相关实验报道引发了科研人员对富氢超导的广泛关注,理论预测与实验探索新的富氢超导体及其物性研究已经成为目前超导领域的研究热点。本文结合课题组在富氢超导材料方面的实验研究工作,详细介绍了二元富氢超导体的实验研究进展。     

“111”型铁基超导材料研究进展

“111”型铁基超导体系包含LiFeAs,NaFeAs和LiFeP三个组员.这三个组员的晶体结构简单,具有非极性解离面等特点,在铁基超导物理机理研究中发挥着独特的作用.本文简要介绍“111”型铁基超导体的研究进展.     

压力诱导酌拓扑绝缘体化合物Bi2Te3常压相的超导性

通过高压电阻测量,发现了拓扑绝缘体化合物BizTe3压力诱导的超导性,在3-6GPa的压力范围内,超导临界温度L约为3K．高压下原位同步辐射的结果证明这个超导相来源于常压相结构．通过霍尔效应的测量,发现超导的Bi2Te3样品的载流子为P型．对高压同步辐射结果Reitveld精修得到的晶格参数和原子位置,并以此进行第一性...